Ura 18
Segment 1 | |||
Seg.1, 1 NaN 1 | |||
Seg.1, 22 | |||
Seg.1, 2a2a | BU-x-[...] | carp = ... | |
Seg.1, 33 | carp = purādu (fish), a large carp | ||
Seg.1, 44 | mythological goat-fish | ||
Seg.1, 55 | suhurmaš fish = best quality (fish) | ||
Seg.1, 66 | carp wearing a beard = bearded (fish) | ||
Seg.1, 77 | carp having a moustache = moustachioed (fish) | ||
Seg.1, 88 | gudtur fish = small (fish) | ||
Seg.1, 99 | gud fish, type of carp = arsuppu carp | ||
Seg.1, 1010 | eštub carp = arsuppu carp | ||
Seg.1, 1111 | ubi fish, type of carp = abūtu fish | ||
Seg.1, 1212 | [...] | thin ubi carp = [...] | |
Seg.1, 1313 | DIM₂ [(...)]ku₆ | [...] | |
Seg.1, 1414 | x-[...] | [...] | |
Segment 2 | |||
Seg.2, 1 NaN 1 | |||
Seg.2, 22 | type of turtle | ||
Seg.2, 33 | mur fish, type of eel = girītu eel | ||
Seg.2, 3a3a | mi.si.IŠ fish = girītu eel | ||
Seg.2, 44 | turtle(-like) fish that eats = grazing girītu eel | ||
Seg.2, 55 | azaggur fish = grazing girītu eel | ||
Seg.2, 66 | type of crab or crayfish | ||
Seg.2, 77 | ugudil fish = (fish for) lots | ||
Seg.2, 88 | agargara fish, type of small fish or fish spawn | ||
Seg.2, 99 | agargaraₓ(NUN) šaḫ-x-[xku₆] | [...] | spawn having ... = [...] |
Seg.2, 1010 | [...] | spawn having shiny skin = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1111 | [...] | spawn having ruddy skin = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1212 | [...] | small fry, tiddler = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1313 | [...] | small fry, tiddler = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1414 | [...] | fish roe = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1515 | [...] | fish roe = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1616 | [...] | fish roe = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1717 | [...] | fish roe = [...] | |
Seg.2, 1818 | fish roe | ||
Seg.2, 1919 | fish roe | ||
Seg.2, 2020 | single fish roe = fish roe | ||
Seg.2, 2121 | single fish head = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2222 | many generated fish heads = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2323 | much generated fish spawn = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2424 | new fish spawn = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2525 | gazelle spawn = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2626 | very small fish spawn = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2727 | fish limbs = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2828 | fish limbs = (fish) spawn | ||
Seg.2, 2929 | gir fish = pig (fish) | ||
Seg.2, 3030 | ŠU | girus fish | |
Seg.2, 3131 | ŠU | giršu fish | |
Seg.2, 3232 | girgid fish, type of long fish | ||
Seg.2, 3333 | girgid fish = tappinnu (fish) | ||
Seg.2, 3434 | gir fish of the sea | ||
Seg.2, 3535 | gir fish of the river | ||
Seg.2, 3636 | scaled [gir] fish | ||
Seg.2, 3737 | cleaned [gir] fish | ||
Seg.2, 3838 | šaghab fish | ||
Seg.2, 3939 | sandal fish | ||
Seg.2, 4040 | false fish | ||
Seg.2, 4141 | fox fish | ||
Seg.2, 4242 | dog fish | ||
Seg.2, 4343 | mouse fish | ||
Seg.2, 4444 | sheep fish | ||
Seg.2, 4545 | bull fish | ||
Seg.2, 4646 | gazelle fish | ||
Seg.2, 4747 | [Enki fish] = cast-off of Ea | ||
Seg.2, 4848 | [scribe fish] = fish of the scribe | ||
Seg.2, 4949 | dove fish | ||
Seg.2, 5050 | swallow fish | ||
Seg.2, 5151 | sheep with two lambs fish = lamb of the Apsû (fish) | ||
Seg.2, 5252 | ninda fish = fish spawn | ||
Seg.2, 5353 | nindadili fish = abūtu-like (fish), (fish) having a tuft | ||
Seg.2, 5454 | nindadili fish = singurru (fish) | ||
Segment 3 | |||
Seg.3, 1 NaN 1 | [...]ku₆ | si-[...] | |
Seg.3, 22 | [...]-⸢ri⸣ku₆ | a-[...] | |
Seg.3, 33 | [playful fish] = bison (fish) | ||
Seg.3, 44 | decapitated fish = fish spawn | ||
Seg.3, 55 | decapitated fish = singurru (fish) | ||
Seg.3, 66 | [fish spawn] | ||
Seg.3, 77 | [ugudil fish] = [singurru (fish)] | ||
Seg.3, 88 | x-[...] | gamar fish = ... | |
Seg.3, 99 | [...] | small gamar fish = [...] | |
Seg.3, 1010 | |||
Seg.3, 1111 | sumaš fish, a salt-water fish | ||
Seg.3, 1212 | absuhur fish, type of carp | ||
Seg.3, 1313 | [...] | nindaʾabsuhur fish = [...] | |
Seg.3, 1414 | ruin-mound fish | ||
Seg.3, 1515 | [...] | ⸢ku-na⸣-[...] | |
Seg.3, 1616 | |||
Seg.3, 1717 | large frog, toad | ||
Seg.3, 1818 | arazu frog = large frog, toad | ||
Segment 4 | |||
Seg.4, 1 NaN 1 | flattened fish = beaten (fish) | ||
Seg.4, 22 | broken up fish = (fish) cuttings | ||
Seg.4, 33 | dead fish | ||
Seg.4, 44 | salted fish | ||
Seg.4, 55 | mustard fish | ||
Seg.4, 66 | fish of the shade | ||
Seg.4, 77 | fire-burnt fish = fish [for Tašrītu] | ||
Seg.4, 88 | kadkud fish = [baked] fish | ||
Seg.4, 99 | fish lying on a fire, a baked fish | ||
Seg.4, 1010 | a washed fish | ||
Seg.4, 1111 | a scaled fish | ||
Seg.4, 1212 | [...] | a scaled fish = [...] | |
Seg.4, 1313 | [...] | a scaled fish = [...] | |
Seg.4, 1414 | [...]-xku₆ | [...] | |
Segment 5 | |||
Seg.5, 1 NaN 1 | fish egg | ||
Seg.5, 22 | |||
Seg.5, 33 | |||
Seg.5, 44 | udŋeš bird, bird of prey = hutmu bird | ||
Seg.5, 55 | |||
Seg.5, 66 | e-zi-[x] | ezi bird, a domesticated bird = ... | |
Seg.5, 77 | azagun bird, a water bird | ||
Seg.5, 88 | bitter bird, bird used for food or offering | ||
Seg.5, 99 | [x]-xsi-iš mušen | ... = bitter (bird) | |
Seg.5, 1010 | arabu bird, an edible bird = usābu bird | ||
Seg.5, 1111 | eel bird = a marsh bird | ||
Seg.5, 1212 | goose-like bird, swan | ||
Seg.5, 1313 | heʾuš bird = a diving bird | ||
Seg.5, 1414 | |||
Seg.5, 1515 | |||
Seg.5, 1616 | |||
Seg.5, 1717 | stork = heron | ||
Seg.5, 1818 | stork chick = heron | ||
Seg.5, 1919 | arrarah bird = heron | ||
Seg.5, 2020 | [x]-ḪUmušen | ⸢x⸣-[...] | |
Seg.5, 2121 | Anzu bird, mythological eagle | ||
Segment 6 | |||
Seg.6, 1 NaN 1 | small bird of the reeds, swallow-like bird | ||
Seg.6, 22 | [...] | small bird of the dates = [...] | |
Seg.6, 33 | small bird with a tuft = [abbunnu (bird)] | ||
Seg.6, 44 | small bald-looking bird = [abbunnu (bird)] | ||
Seg.6, 55 | buru₅ [...] | [...] | |
Segment 7 | |||
Seg.7, 1 NaN 1 | gray heron | ||
Seg.7, 22 | buzzard = [eagle] | ||
Seg.7, 33 | tiʾuz bird, bird of prey = [raging (bird)] | ||
Seg.7, 44 | tiʾuz bird, bird of prey = [vulture] | ||
Seg.7, 55 | x-[x]-šu | tiʾuz bird (preying on) young sheep = ... | |
Seg.7, 66 | big tiʾuz bird = roaring (bird) | ||
Seg.7, 77 | wild duck | ||
Segment 8 | |||
Seg.8, 1 NaN 1 | type of duck | ||
Seg.8, 22 | small duck | ||
Segment 9 | |||
Seg.9, 1 NaN 1 | bird of the threshing floor | ||
Seg.9, 22 | [...]mušen | [...] bird = straw basket (bird) | |
Seg.9, 33 | [...]mušen | [...] bird = straw basket (bird) | |
Seg.9, 44 | [...]mušen | [...] bird = quail | |
Seg.9, 55 | once plucked water-bird = water drawer (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 66 | edible esig bird | ||
Seg.9, 77 | [...]mušen | [...] bird = usigu (bird) | |
Seg.9, 88 | [...]mušen | [...] bird = (bird with) multicolored (feathers) | |
Seg.9, 99 | udŋeš bird = type of owl | ||
Seg.9, 1010 | [...] UD?mušen | white [...] bird = type of owl | |
Seg.9, 1111 | [...] xmušen | [x]-x-ṣa-tum | |
Seg.9, 1212 | [...] | [MIN<(x-x-ṣa-tum])> | |
Seg.9, 1313 | [...] | [...] = tame geršippu (bird) | |
Seg.9, 1414 | x-[...] | [...]-x-bu | |
Seg.9, 1515 | |||
Seg.9, 1616 | bat = bat-like (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 1717 | KI?-[...]mušen | [...] ki-iṣ-ṣu | ... = [... (bird)] of a shrine |
Seg.9, 1818 | [...][x]-gu-ub mušen | [MIN?] | |
Seg.9, 1919 | [...][x]-ši-ta mušen | [...]-x-lu | |
Seg.9, 2020 | [x]mušen | [...] | |
Seg.9, 2121 | [x]mušen | [...] | |
Seg.9, 2222 | kib bird, type of water bird | ||
Seg.9, 2323 | kibšu bird, type of predator bird | ||
Seg.9, 2424 | [x]mušen | [...] | |
(2 lines missing) | |||
Seg.9, 2727 | shepherd bird, hoopoe | ||
Seg.9, 2828 | little shepherd bird, hoopoe-like bird = allallu (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 2929 | shepherd of the woods, hoopoe-like bird = colorfully-crested (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 3030 | night bird, type of owl | ||
Seg.9, 3131 | lying down bird, a night bird | ||
Seg.9, 3232 | |||
Seg.9, 3333 | zagniŋinni bird, bird circling the edges = the roamer | ||
Seg.9, 3434 | |||
Seg.9, 3535 | wild dove, turtledove, mourning dove | ||
Seg.9, 3636 | domesticated dove, rock dove | ||
Seg.9, 3737 | type of pigeon | ||
Seg.9, 3838 | GIR₃-gi-[x]mušen | ... = edible usigu (bird) | |
Seg.9, 3939 | GIR₃-x-[xmušen] | ... = amursiggu (bird) | |
Seg.9, 4040 | [...] | [...] = pašku (bird) | |
Seg.9, 4141 | [...] | [shiny footed bird] = shiny (bird) | |
Seg.9, 4242 | [...] | [...] = harbakkannu (bird) | |
Seg.9, 4343 | [...] | [white footed bird] = white (bird) | |
Seg.9, 4444 | [...] | [...] = a diving bird | |
Seg.9, 4545 | [...] | [...] = a diving bird | |
Seg.9, 4646 | [ŋirgida bird] = saqātu (bird), wading bird | ||
Seg.9, 4747 | long-legged bird = long-legged (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 4848 | short-legged bird = katimattu (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 4949 | swift-feet bird = katimattu (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 5050 | [girgilu bird, gull] = laughing (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 5151 | tigilu bird, gull | ||
Seg.9, 5252 | tigilu bird of the mountains | ||
Seg.9, 5353 | irir bird = zibû (bird), vulture-like (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 5454 | irir bird = zibû (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 5555 | kibkib bird, bird of prey | ||
Seg.9, 5656 | gurgur bird, kirkir bird | ||
Seg.9, 5757 | tirtir bird | ||
Seg.9, 5858 | dubdubu bird | ||
Seg.9, 5959 | šegšeg bird, type of speckled bird | ||
Seg.9, 6060 | kirkir bird = kurkurru (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 6161 | kirkir bird = kirikaru (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 62a62a | kirkir bird = kirikaru (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 62b62b | mušgu bird, snake-eater = kirikaru (bird) | ||
Seg.9, 6363 | mušgu bird, snake-eater | ||
Seg.9, 6464 | IM-dumu-nimušen | ŠUmu | .... |
Seg.9, 6565 | IM-dumu-nimušen | ŠUlum? | .... |
Seg.9, 6666 | IM-ki-ni[mušen] | [...] | .... |
Seg.9, 6767 | IM-ki-ni[mušen] | [...] | .... |
Seg.9, 6868 | [...] | evil wind bird = [...] | |
Seg.9, 6969 | [...] | weather(-vane) bird = [...] | |
Seg.9, 7070 | IM-lu₂-[...] | [...] | |
Seg.9, 7171 | IM-x-[...] | [...] | |
Seg.9, 7272 | IM-[...] | [...] | |
Segment 10 | |||
Seg.10, 1 NaN 1 | arabu bird, an edible bird | ||
Seg.10, 22 | male arabu bird | ||
Seg.10, 33 | |||
Seg.10, 44 | (black) francolin | ||
Seg.10, 55 | black francolin | ||
Seg.10, 66 | |||
Seg.10, 77 | darmeluhha bird, a black bird, chicken | ||
Seg.10, 88 | dargizi bird = durummu (bird), chicken-like (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 99 | dargizi bird = hurūgu (bird), type of goose | ||
Seg.10, 1010 | udar bird, mallard = francolin | ||
Seg.10, 1111 | kuruku bird, a small goose or a duck | ||
Seg.10, 1212 | grebe or coot | ||
Seg.10, 1313 | harmony bird, type of owl = mourner (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 1414 | bird grown up on the bank = queen of the bank (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 1515 | vulture(-like bird) = eššebu (bird), a harrier | ||
Seg.10, 1616 | ninninnata bird, a harrier = eššebu (bird), a harrier | ||
Seg.10, 1717 | ninninnata bird, a harrier = owl(-like bird) | ||
Seg.10, 1818 | ninninnata bird, a harrier = bird of the Kilīlu-demon, owl(-like bird) | ||
Seg.10, 1919 | ninninnata bird, a harrier = bird of evil | ||
Seg.10, 2020 | ninninnata bird, a harrier = anpatu (bird), bird of prey | ||
Seg.10, 2121 | alabaster bird, bird of prey = anpatu (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 2222 | vulture, crow = crow, raven | ||
Seg.10, 2323 | burugi bird, bird of prey = the screecher | ||
Seg.10, 2424 | white crow or raven | ||
Seg.10, 2525 | black crow or raven | ||
Seg.10, 2626 | crow (that eats) seed-grain | ||
Seg.10, 2727 | destructive crow = hurūgu (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 2828 | male crow or raven = bibinakku (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 2929 | |||
Seg.10, 3030 | bibra bird, chicken-like bird | ||
Seg.10, 30a30a | bibra bird of the mountains = usigu (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 3131 | bibra bird of the mountains = amursiggu (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 3232 | swallow-like bird = dūdu (bird) | ||
Seg.10, 3333 | muš-x-[x] | fly-like bibra bird = ... | |
Seg.10, 3434 | ni-x-[...] | a returning bibra bird = ... | |
Seg.10, 3535 | |||
Seg.10, 3636 | a scavenging bird = [vulture] | ||
Seg.10, 3737 | [...] | urbiku bird with a protuberance = [...] | |
Seg.10, 3838 | |||
Seg.10, 3939 | ku?-gi?-[...] | [...] | |
Segment 11 | |||
Seg.11, 1 NaN 1 | [...]-x-[...] | [...] | |
Seg.11, 22 | [...] | uzapaŋa bird, a noisy water bird = [...] | |
Seg.11, 33 | [...] | ubalaŋana bird, harp-resounding water bird = [...] | |
Seg.11, 44 | [...]10 | goose-like bird, swan = [...] | |
Seg.11, 55 | goose-like bird = [(bird) of the village] | ||
Seg.11, 66 | swallow-goose, a water bird = [qaqû (bird)] | ||
Seg.11, 77 | umun bird, salt-water goose = paʾû (bird) | ||
Seg.11, 88 | bird's egg | ||
Seg.11, 99 | young [of a bird], chick | ||
Seg.11, 1010 | hatchling of a bird, chick | ||
Seg.11, 1111 | clipped bird | ||
Seg.11, 1212 | iz-ḫu [...] | string (of birds) = string of [birds] | |
Seg.11, 1313 | copulating of birds | ||
Seg.11, 1414 | hair, wool |
1VAT 04955 (P461319; MSL 14, 273 & pl. 1 Commentary A to Aa 10) o 18: IR-IR = bi-ni-tum Hh XVIII 49
2HS 1350 (Nabnītu 31) o? i 9: šag₄-hab{ku₆} = ša₂-ha-[pu] Sum.: ša₃-hab, homophony with šuhub 'boot' (cf, l. 39)? Akk.: after S2; E ša₂-ha-nu Hh XVIII 68
3K 00040+ (Nabnitu 21) r i 69: a-ra-ak-a = MIN<(ra-aq-ra-qu)> CM 22, 213f
4For reading of Sum. entry, see BM 068366 (Diri 05; P112341) r 22'. S22: bibad & bibad tur repeated 4x Hh XVIII 200
5Lines 2-3: entries likely derive from OB Nippur Ura 04, 498 (or similar), reanalyzed & spread over 2 lines (see CM 22, 220ff). Hh XVIII 214
6See JCS 13, 121 (Aa 38; 6N-T0008) o ii 5'. CM 22, 289 Hh XVIII 249
7Restore Sum. after RS vs. (kir₄ zalag{mušen}; kir₄ for ŋir₃)?; see MSL 08, 139. Emar Sum. restored after RS (unilingual Sum.); RS & Emar may or may not have same sequence placement of S22 (Ashm 1924-1445+) here uncertain Hh XVIII 256 NV since the restoration is somewhat uncertain, I do not want to add a new word to the Sumerian lexicon on this basis. JWC: prefer not to make a Sum. restoration for ll. 41, 43, but have noted the MSL 08 suggestions
8Restore Sum. after RS vs. (kir₄ babbar{mušen}; kir₄ for ŋir₃)?; see MSL 08, 139. Emar Sum. restored after RS (unilingual Sum.); RS & Emar may or may not have same sequence CM 22, 249f Hh XVIII 258
9For reconstruction of the Akkadian word see ZA 77, 124 iii 14. Hh XVIII 276
10For possible Akk. entry, see E₂-dub-ba-a 7, p. 106, pl. 44 100 (IM 90646) 64: BU-KU-um{mušen}. Akk.: 'plucked (bird)/(bird) for plucking' (see ll. 5 & 11)? Akk.: if BU-KU-um (or similar), CDA bukum 'a bird' (OB) obviously < IM 090646; cf, AHw buqūmu 'Schur/Schafschur'; CAD buqqumu '(lamb) ready for plucking', buqūmu 'wool plucking' (< baqāmu 'pluck sheep', also 'pluck feathers') CM 22, 296 Hh XVIII 371