Names

  • BM 038271

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  • unclear provenience

BM 038271[via ccpo]

Obverse
x12obverse
11

ri-ig-mu : ši-si-ti

(1) "Noise" (= LKA 115 unknown) means "cry," since GÙ.DÉ means "noise" and GÙ.DÉ means "cry."

22

GÙ.DÉ : ri-ig-mu : GÙ.DÉ : šá-su-ú

33

i-da-al : DU.DU : da-li šá i-dal-⸢lu?⸣1

(3) "He moves around" (idâl) (= LKA 115 unknown), (can be written) DU.DU, (it derives from) dâlu, (it refers to a person) who moves around.

44

ni-iš-šu-la-a-ti : bi-na-a-ti

(4) "(Fish) roe" (= LKA 115 unknown) means "spawn," since ZIZNA means "roe" and ZIZNA means "spawn."

55

ZIZNA(TUR&TUR.ZA&ZA) : nim-šu-lu₄ : ZIZNA(TUR&TUR.ZA&ZA) : bi-ni-ti2

66

ši-i-qu : MUL : mulMU.BU.KÉŠ.DA3

(6) "šīqu" (= LKA 115 unknown) means "star." The star mul.MU.BU.KÉŠ.DA is the great Anu of Heaven, (i.e.), the Yoke constellation.

77

da-num ra-bu-ú šá ANe dni-i-ri4

88

mulSÚG(LAḪ₄).GE : mullúḪUN.GÁ : dDUMU.ZI5

(8) "The LAḪ₄.GI star" (= LKA 115 unknown) is Aries, i.e., Dumuzi.

99

lu-ú : la-a : li-i : mulBIR : MUL e-ri-du6

(9) "lū" (= LKA 115 unknown) means lā, i.e., "Bull" (lê). The "Kidney star" is the star of Eridu.

1010

⸢dug⸣SÌLA.GAZ : ši-ir-mu : šá IM : la ba-šal

(10) dug.SÌLA.GAZ (= LKA 115 o 5) means širmu-vessel. "(Made) of clay" (šá IM) (= LKA 115 o 6) means "unfired."

1111

NU IM : NU lúUŠ₁₁.ZU u munusUŠ₁₁.ZU

(11) "A figurine of clay" (= LKA 115 o 6) means "a figurine of the sorcerer and sorceress."

1212

di-šum : ṭa-bi-ḫu na-ʾ-du7

(12) Išum (= LKA 115 o 9) means "attentive slaughterer," since I means "attentive" and ŠUM means "to slaughter."

1313

⸢I⸣ : na-ʾa-du : ŠUM : ⸢ṭa-ba-ḫu⸣

reverse
1414

[TAB].⸢BA? :?⸣ šá it-ti a-me-lu ku-un-nu

(14) [TAB].BA (i.e., "friend") (= LKA 115 o 14) is "he who is loyal to a man." [A] means "son" and DAB means "to seize." [Com]panion (tappû) means "another (lit. second) man," since TAB means "to double."

1515

[A] ⸢:⸣ ma-a-ri : DAB : ṣa-ba-ti8

1616

[tap]-⸢pu⸣-ú : a-me-lu šá-nu-ú : TAB : e-ṣe-pa9

1717

[LÚ?] šá-nu-ú : ki-na-a-ti : ki-ia-a-ti10

(17) "A second [man]" is a kināti or kiyyāti. IGI-it means "colleague" (kinattu); the same (also) means "porter" (lit., "in front of the gate"). NIR means "to reach."

1818

IGIet : ki-na-at-ti : MIN : IGI ba-bi11

1919

NIR : ta-ra-ṣi : 12

(1 line blank)
2020

maš-al-ti šá BEma GISKIM-MEŠ ḪUL-ME

(20) Questioning for "If evil signs against a man and his house are seen" (= LKA 115 incipit).

2121

ana LÚ u É-šú it-ta-na-an-ma-ri

1Compare BUL.DU.šá-šá.DU = dâlu in Erimḫuš I 187 (MSL 17 17) and du-du BÚR.BÚR = dubbubu ša dâlu in Antagal E iv 13' (MSL 17 212).

2Compare Ḫḫ XVIII 44-48 (MSL 8/2).

3The line is cited in CAD Š/3 s.v. šīqu, "irrigation." Perhaps šīqu = šiqqu, "garum," and hence related to the previous line? (on the latter see Stol, M. "An Old Babylonian List of Objects" Gs Hruška (2011) p. 247-252, here p. 248).

4Quotation from Mulapin I i 19: ¶ mulMU.BU.KÉŠ.DA da-num GALú šá ANe.

5The star name mul.LAḪ₄.GI (s.v.l.) is unattested. The last equation is a quotation from Mulapin I i 43: mullúḪUN.GÁ : dDUMU.ZI.

6Compare mulBIR mulNUNki, "Kidney is the star of Eridu," in Reiner & Pingree BPO 2 (1985), p. 42 III 27a.

7Compare Erra and Išum I 4.

8Si vera lectio, this line would contain a notarikon analysis of the previous line (DAB.BA > DAB+A).

9Compare TAB = eṣēpu in SbB II 66 (MSL 3 135).

10As suggested by I. Finkel, the successive comments on kinattu may have been triggered by the reference to kunnu above, in l. 14, where it is used in a paraphrastic definition of the word "friend" (TAB.BA).

11The interpretation of the line offered here, which follows suggestions by I. Finkel and U. Gabbay, takes IGI-et as writing of a synonym of kinattu, probably meḫertu (in its meaning "equal"). The translation of IGI ba-bi as "porter" was suggested by I.L. Finkel; it could also be interpreted as "the front part of the door," vel sim., corresponding to miḫirtu. Alternatively, the first equation may be based on e.g. še₂₅(KA׊ID)-gi-na = kīnūtim (Sag B viii 345, MSL SS 1 p. 35),

12NIR need not be in the main text: cp. NIR.GÁL = kinattu (CAD K 381a).

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