duh [LOOSEN] (V/t)

703 instances

duh [LOOSEN] V/t (703x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Persian, Hellenistic, Uncertain, unknown wr. duḫ; duḫ-duḫ; du; du₈-ru; di₈; du-ḫa; duḫ-du; duḫdu-duduḫ; du₃; du₃-du₃; du₇; du₈-du₈-ra; du₈-ra; sa₆-a; tu; duduḫ; tu-uḫduḫ; du-du "to loosen, release; to redress; to open; to utilize a reciprocal to divide a number; to redeem; to cultivate; to throw down"

See a ud duh.ak[days off]N, ata du[free from water]V/t, gud duh[release]V/t, ibi duh[see]V/t, igi duh[see]V/t, kag duh[open the mouth]V/t, siki bar.a duh[let the hair loose on the back]V/i, ud duh.a[time off]N.

[1] 𒂃 duḫ
[2] 𒂃𒂃 duḫ-duḫ
[3] 𒁺 du
[4] 𒂃𒊒 du₈-ru
[5] X di₈
[6] 𒁺𒄩 du-ḫa
[7] 𒂃𒁺 duḫ-du
[8] 𒂃𒁺𒁺𒂃 duḫdu-duduḫ
[9] 𒆕 du₃
[10] 𒆕𒆕 du₃-du₃
[11] 𒌌 du₇
[12] 𒂃𒂃𒊏 du₈-du₈-ra
[13] 𒂃𒊏 du₈-ra
[14] 𒊷𒀀 sa₆-a
[15] 𒌅 tu
[16] 𒁺𒂃 du duḫ
[17] 𒌅𒄴𒂃 tu-uḫduḫ
[18] 𒁺𒁺 du-du
+ --RU=r.e (2x/0%); --ha=h+a (1x/0%); --ha=h.a (44x/6%); --he=h.e (2x/0%); --ru=r.e (1x/0%).
PC ED IIIa ED IIIb Ebla OAkk Lag II Ur III OB Post-OB (unknown)
[1] 20 2 13 12 140 286 145 20
[2] 1 2 23 8 2
[3] 1 1 8 1 2
[4] 2 1
[5] 1
[6] 1
[7] 1
[8] 1
[9] 1
[10] 1
[11] 1
[12] 1
[13] 1
[14] 1
[15] 1
[16] 1
[17] 1
[18]

221 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (3x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (20x/3%)

Ebla (3x/0%)

Old Akkadian (14x/2%)

Lagash II (12x/2%)

Ur III (145x/21%)

Old Babylonian (323x/46%)

Middle Assyrian (3x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (18x/3%)

Neo-Assyrian (83x/12%)

Neo-Babylonian (23x/3%)

Persian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (31x/4%)

Uncertain (2x/0%)

unknown (22x/3%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.b ; V.b.ši.n ; V.m ; V.m.da.b ; V.m.da.n ; V.n ; V.n.ši ; V.na ; V.nga ; V.ni ; V.nna.n ; V.ra ; Vmma ; Vmma.i ; Vmma.i.n ; Vmma.n ; Vn ; al ; ba ; ba.V.n ; ba.a ; ba.b ; ba.da.n ; ba.e.ta.b ; ba.i ; ba.i.n ; ba.n ; ba.ni ; ba.ni.n ; ba.ta ; ba.ši.n ; bara ; bara.ni ; da.i.b ; ga.ba.n ; ga.n ; ha ; ha.V ; ha.V.m ; ha.V.na.i ; ha.Vmma.e ; ha.Vmma.i ; ha.Vmma.n ; ha.Vmma.ra.n ; ha.ba.b ; ha.ba.i ; ha.ba.i.n ; ha.mu ; ha.mu.da ; ha.mu.da.i ; ha.mu.e ; ha.mu.n ; ha.mu.na.i ; ha.mu.ne ; ha.mu.ni.n ; ha.ra.e ; inga ; mu ; mu.a.ni.n ; mu.e ; mu.n ; mu.n.da.n ; mu.na.ni ; mu.na.ni.b ; mu.ni ; mu.ni.b ; mu.ni.n ; mu.ra.ta.n ; na.V.m ; na.V.n ; na.V.ni ; na.Vmma.i.e ; na.Vmma.n ; na.Vmma.ne.ši ; na.ba ; na.ba.n ; na.mu.n ; nu ; nu.V.e ; nu.V.ni ; nu.b ; nu.b.ta.n ; nu.ba.b ; nu.mu.n ; nu.mu.ni ; nu.mu.ni.n ; nu.n ; u.V.n ; u.Vmma.e ; u.ba.ni.b ; u.mu ; u.mu.e ; u.mu.e.ni ; x ; ~ba.b ; ša.V ; ša.V.m .

Senses:

1. to loosen, release (685x/97%)

2. to redress

3. to open (10x/1%)

4. to utilize a reciprocal to divide a number

5. to redeem (3x/0%)

6. to cultivate (5x/1%)

7. to throw down

Akk. paṭāru.

Bibliography

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 28 wn47.

duh

(OB Nippur Ea 721).

Lexical Associations

dekû[raise]V (// duh[loosen])

[duḫ] = ⸢da⸣-ku-u (CT 18, pl. 32, K 04293+ o i 12').

duduḫ = da-ku-u (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o i 13').

nadû[throw (down)]V (// duh[loosen])

duḫ = na-du-[u] (CT 19, pl. 06, K 05973 i 15').

paṭāru[loosen]V (// duh[loosen])

[ba]-⸢ab⸣-duḫ = ⸢ip⸣-ṭur (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 6').

⸢ba-ab?-duḫ-e⸣ = ⸢i?-paṭ-ṭar⸣ (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 7').

⸢duḫ?⸣ = pa-ṭa₂-ru (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 143; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 5; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 2'; K 11408+ i' 6').

[in-duḫ] = [ip]-⸢ṭu⸣-ur (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 144; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 6; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 3'; K 11408+ i' 7').

[in-duḫ]-⸢e⸣ = ⸢i⸣-[paṭ-ṭar] (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 7; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 4'; K 11408+ i' 8').

[in]-duḫ-e-meš = i-[paṭ-ṭa-ru] (K 11408+ i' 9').

[in-duḫ-e-meš] = [i-pa]-⸢aṭ₂?-ṭa₂⸣-[ru] (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 145; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 5').

petû[open]V ša[of]DET pû[mouth]N (// duh[loosen])

tu-uḫduḫ = MIN<(pe-tu-u₂)> ša₂ pi-i (CT 19, pl. 21, K 04393+ o i 21').

ul[not]MOD x (// duh[loosen])

[nu]-ba-ab-duḫ-⸢a⸣ = ul [...] (MSL 05, 046 r i 8).

šuparzuhu[make abundant]V (// duh[loosen])

duḫdu-duduḫ = šu-par₂-zu-ḫu (TCL 06, 35 r i 8).

kaspu[silver]N x (// x duh[loosen])

[... duḫ]-⸢a⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(ka-sap)> [...] (MKT 1, 029, K 08687 r i' 21).

paṭru[released one]N (// apin[plow] duh[loosen])

[apin] ⸢duḫ⸣-a = pa-⸢aṭ⸣-[ru] (K 11408+ i' 14').

paṭāru[loosen]V epinnu[(seed) plough]N (// apin[plow] duh[loosen])

⸢apin⸣ duḫ-a = pa-ṭa-rum ⸢e⸣-[pi-in] (MSL 05, 046 r i 9).

paṭru[released]AJ (// esir[shoe] duh[loosen])

kušMIN<(e-sir)> duḫ = pa!?-ṭar-⸢tum⸣ (Emar 6/1, p. 257, Msk 74103b o ii 19'').

šēnu[sandal]N paṭru[released]AJ (// esir[shoe] duh[loosen])

[kuše-sir₂ duḫ-a] = MIN<(še-e-nu)> pa-ṭir-tum (Ura 11 section 1, 110).

mupattītu[(an implement for cultivation)]N (// gag[nail] duh[loosen])

ŋešgag duḫ = ⸢mu⸣-pat-ti-⸢tum⸣ [...]-x-pi-[...] (SpTU 2, 053 r ii 31).

amāru[see]V (// igi[eye] duh[loosen])

igi du₈ = a-ma-rum (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 22).

igi sa₆-a = na-an-mu-rum (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 33).

igidû[(a list)]N (// igi[eye] duh[loosen])

igi du₈ = i-gi-du-u₂-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 24).

kullumu[show]V (// igi[eye] duh[loosen])

igi du₈ = ku-⸢lu⸣-mu-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 23).

kaspu[silver]N ipṭiru[ransom (money)]N (// kug[metal] duh[loosen])

[kug-ta du₈-a] = [KU₃].⸢BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-ri⸣ (KAL 08, 005 r ii 15').

[kug-ta du₈-a-ne-ne] = [KU₃].BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-ri-šu-nu (KAL 08, 005 r ii 17').

[kug-ta du₈-a-ni] = ⸢KU₃⸣.BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-ri-šu (KAL 08, 005 r ii 16').

kaspu[silver]N ipṭiru[ransom (money)]N (// kugbabbar[silver] duh[loosen])

kug-babbar du₈-a = KU₃.BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-⸢ri⸣ (KAL 08, 004 o 5).

paṭāru[loosen]V ša[of]DET kirimmu[(crook of) arm]N (// lirum[strength] duh[loosen])

⸢lirum⸣ duḫ = pa-ṭa-rum ša₂ MIN<(ki-rim-mu)> (K 02060+ r ii 9; CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r ii 3).

puṭṭuru[released]AJ (// masab[basket] duh[loosen])

gi⸢ma-sa₂-ab⸣ duḫ-a = ⸢pu⸣-uṭ-ṭu-ru (Iraq 06, 69 o ii 19').

puṣuddu[mongoose?]N (// ninka[mongoose] duh[loosen])

MIN<(dnin-ka₆)> duḫ-ḫa = pu-ṣu-⸢du⸣ (LTBA 1, 45 r i 30).

suhuppatu[boot(s)]N paṭru[released]AJ (// suhub[boots] duh[loosen])

[kuš]suḫub duḫ-a = [MIN?<(šu-ḫu-up-pa-tum)> pa]-ṭir-tum (Ura 11 section 1, 161).

kiššu[(meaning unknown)]N ša[of]DET ṣubātu[textile]N (// tug[textile] duh[loosen])

[tug₂] duḫ-duḫ-a = kiš-šu₂ ⸢ša₂⸣ TUG₂ (CT 19, pl. 37, Rm 2, 040 o i' 4').

atwû[speech]N kalû[hold (back)]V (// šid[count] šu[hand] duh[loosen])

šid šu duḫ-a = at-ma-ka ki-li (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o ii 18').

paṭāru[loosen]V (// šu[hand] duh[loosen])

[šu] duḫ-[a] = [pa]-⸢ṭa₂⸣-a-[rum] (YBC 13524 c 178).

paṭāru[loosen]V qātu[hand]N (// šu[hand] duh[loosen])

šu duḫ-a-kam₂ = pa-ṭar qa-ti (BTT pl. 50, 39 o ii' 3').

References for all phrases

duh[loosen]

⸢ba?-ab?-duḫ-e⸣-[meš] = [...] (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 8').

duḫ (OB Nippur Ea 721).

duḫ = ⸢pa-ṭa⸣-rum (MSL 14, 122-127 09 808).

duḫ = ⸢wu-uš⸣-šu-rum (MSL 14, 122-127 09 809).

[duḫ] = [...] (CT 19, pl. 02, K 09961+ o ii' 26'; Iraq 06, 36 o i' 14').

duḫ-duḫ (OB Nippur Izi Tab.II, 504, Tab.II, 504a; Isin III, Tafel 41 r v 11).

in-an-an-duḫ (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 27).

in-duḫ (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 26; IM 070209 o ii 30).

⸢in⸣-[duḫ] = [...] (CT 19, pl. 02, K 09961+ o ii' 27'; MSL 05, 046 r i 2).

in-duḫ-a (IM 070209 o ii 31).

⸢in⸣-[duḫ-e] = [...] (MSL 05, 046 r i 3).

in-na-an-du₈-me-eš (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 28).

⸢nu-ba?⸣-[ab-duḫ] = [...] (CT 19, pl. 02, K 09961+ o ii' 2''; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 9').

tuḫ (PBS 05, 116 r ii' 4').

[duḫ] = ⸢da⸣-ku-u (CT 18, pl. 32, K 04293+ o i 12').

duduḫ = da-ku-u (CT 18, pl. 32, 34-35, K 02008 o i 13').

duḫ = na-du-[u] (CT 19, pl. 06, K 05973 i 15').

[ba]-⸢ab⸣-duḫ = ⸢ip⸣-ṭur (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 6').

⸢ba-ab?-duḫ-e⸣ = ⸢i?-paṭ-ṭar⸣ (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 7').

⸢duḫ?⸣ = pa-ṭa₂-ru (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 143; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 5; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 2'; K 11408+ i' 6').

[in-duḫ] = [ip]-⸢ṭu⸣-ur (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 144; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 6; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 3'; K 11408+ i' 7').

[in-duḫ]-⸢e⸣ = ⸢i⸣-[paṭ-ṭar] (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1398 o 7; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 4'; K 11408+ i' 8').

[in]-duḫ-e-meš = i-[paṭ-ṭa-ru] (K 11408+ i' 9').

[in-duḫ-e-meš] = [i-pa]-⸢aṭ₂?-ṭa₂⸣-[ru] (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 145; MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 5').

tu-uḫduḫ = MIN<(pe-tu-u₂)> ša₂ pi-i (CT 19, pl. 21, K 04393+ o i 21').

[nu]-ba-ab-duḫ-⸢a⸣ = ul [...] (MSL 05, 046 r i 8).

duḫdu-duduḫ = šu-par₂-zu-ḫu (TCL 06, 35 r i 8).

x duh[loosen]

[... duḫ]-⸢a⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(ka-sap)> [...] (MKT 1, 029, K 08687 r i' 21).

ahan[vomit] duh[loosen]

a-ḫa-an duḫ-duḫ = ne-šu-u₂-um (PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] iv 14').

apin[plow] duh[loosen]

apin [duḫ] = [...] (CT 19, pl. 02, K 09961+ o ii' 3'').

apin duḫ-a = [...] (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-1856 o ii' 10').

[apin] ⸢duḫ⸣-a = pa-⸢aṭ⸣-[ru] (K 11408+ i' 14').

⸢apin⸣ duḫ-a = pa-ṭa-rum ⸢e⸣-[pi-in] (MSL 05, 046 r i 9).

ašag[field] duh[loosen]

a-šag₄ duḫ (OB Nippur Ura 5 1; KUB 37, 145 + (?) KUB 37, 146 o frg.1 2'; MSL 10, 062 b ii 3).

[a-šag₄ nu]-⸢duḫ⸣ (KUB 37, 145 + (?) KUB 37, 146 o frg.1 3').

ašag[field] duh[loosen] x x

a-šag₄ duḫ x x (MSL 10, 062 b ii 4).

barsig[garment] duh[loosen]

tug₂bar-si duḫ-a (OB Nippur Ura 4 605).

e[house] duh[loosen]

e₂ duḫ-a (OB Nippur Kagal 124; CUSAS 12, 2.1.1 r iv 27').

esir[shoe] duh[loosen]

kuše-sir₂ duḫ (OB Nippur Ura 2 413; MSL 07, 209 V01 r iv 1; ASJ 09, 289-291 o ii 17').

kušMIN<(e-sir)> duḫ = pa!?-ṭar-⸢tum⸣ (Emar 6/1, p. 257, Msk 74103b o ii 19'').

[kuše-sir₂ duḫ-a] = MIN<(še-e-nu)> pa-ṭir-tum (Ura 11 section 1, 110).

gag[nail] duh[loosen]

ŋešgag duḫ = ⸢mu⸣-pat-ti-⸢tum⸣ [...]-x-pi-[...] (SpTU 2, 053 r ii 31).

igi[eye] duh[loosen]

igi du₈ = a-ma-rum (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 22).

igi sa₆-a = na-an-mu-rum (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 33).

igi du₈ = i-gi-du-u₂-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 24).

igi du₈ = ku-⸢lu⸣-mu-um (Moussaieff OB Aa o iii 23).

kug[metal] duh[loosen]

kug duḫ-a-ni (BM 067389 o ii 7').

[kug-ta du₈-a] = [KU₃].⸢BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-ri⸣ (KAL 08, 005 r ii 15').

[kug-ta du₈-a-ne-ne] = [KU₃].BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-ri-šu-nu (KAL 08, 005 r ii 17').

[kug-ta du₈-a-ni] = ⸢KU₃⸣.BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-ri-šu (KAL 08, 005 r ii 16').

kugbabbar[silver] duh[loosen]

kug-⸢babbar⸣-ta duḫ-a = [...] (MB Ura 01 Seg.7, 5').

kug-babbar-ta duḫ-a-ne-ne = [...] (MB Ura 01 Seg.7, 7').

[kug]-babbar-ta duḫ-a-ni = [...] (MB Ura 01 Seg.7, 6').

kug-babbar du₈-a = KU₃.BABBAR ip-ṭi₂-⸢ri⸣ (KAL 08, 004 o 5).

lirum[strength] duh[loosen]

⸢lirum⸣ duḫ = pa-ṭa-rum ša₂ MIN<(ki-rim-mu)> (K 02060+ r ii 9; CT 19, pl. 30-32, K 04352+ r ii 3).

masab[basket] duh[loosen]

gi⸢ma-sa₂-ab⸣ duḫ-a = ⸢pu⸣-uṭ-ṭu-ru (Iraq 06, 69 o ii 19').

mete[one's own] duh[loosen]

⸢ni₂⸣-ta-a-ni in-duḫ (CBS 01862 r ii 5').

ninka[mongoose] duh[loosen]

MIN<(dnin-ka₆)> duḫ-ḫa = pu-ṣu-⸢du⸣ (LTBA 1, 45 r i 30).

niŋla[clothing] duh[loosen]

tug₂niŋ₂-la₂ duḫ-a (CBS 4608 + r v 34).

saŋšu[cap] duh[loosen]

tug₂saŋšu duḫ-a (OB Nippur Ura 4 606).

siki[hair] duh[loosen]

[siki] duḫ-a (SLT P264058 o i' 4').

[siki nu]-duḫ-a (SLT P264058 o i' 5').

suhub[boots] duh[loosen]

[kuš]⸢suḫub⸣ duḫ-⸢a⸣ = [...] (Iraq 06, 67 + 68 o ii' 8').

[kuš]suḫub duḫ-a = [MIN?<(šu-ḫu-up-pa-tum)> pa]-ṭir-tum (Ura 11 section 1, 161).

suhub[boots] esir[shoe] duh[loosen]

⸢kušsuḫub⸣ e-sir₂ duḫ (Emar 6/2, p. 571-574, Msk 74247 o iii 24; Emar 6/1, p. 264-265, Msk 74105a o iii 17').

tug[textile] duh[loosen]

[tug₂] duḫ-duḫ-a = kiš-šu₂ ⸢ša₂⸣ TUG₂ (CT 19, pl. 37, Rm 2, 040 o i' 4').

ŋešŋiri[fetters] duh[loosen]

⸢ŋeš⸣-ŋiri₃-a-ni in-duḫ = [...] (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 36'').

ŋešŋiri[fetters] igi[face] Utu[1] duh[loosen]

ŋeš-ŋiri₃-a-⸢ni⸣ igi dutu-še₃ in-⸢duḫ?⸣ (CBS 01862 r ii 6').

šid[count] šu[hand] duh[loosen]

šid šu duḫ-a = at-ma-ka ki-li (CT 19, pl. 17-19, K 04386+ o ii 18').

šu[hand] duh[loosen]

[šu] duḫ-[a] = [pa]-⸢ṭa₂⸣-a-[rum] (YBC 13524 c 178).

šu duḫ-a-kam₂ = pa-ṭar qa-ti (BTT pl. 50, 39 o ii' 3').

Word ID: o0026301; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0026301; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)