sikil [PURE] V/i (689x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, Uncertain, unknown wr. sikil; sikil-sikil; sikil^sar; zi-kir; si-ik-la "(to be) pure; to purify, clean"

[1]	𒂖	sikil
[2]	𒂖𒂖	sikil-sikil
[3]	𒂖𒊬	sikil ^sar
[4]	𒍣𒄫	zi-kir
[5]	𒋛𒅅𒆷	si-ik-la
+	--la=l+a (9x/1%); --la=l.a (203x/29%); --la₂=l.a (4x/1%); --le=l.e (4x/1%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		11	22		13	16	45	454	97	21
[2]				1			1	3
[3]										2
[4]				2
[5]									1

94 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (11x/2%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (22x/3%)

Ebla (3x/0%)

Old Akkadian (13x/2%)

Lagash II (16x/2%)

Ur III (46x/7%)

Old Babylonian (457x/66%)

Middle Assyrian (8x/1%)

Middle Babylonian (8x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (42x/6%)

Neo-Babylonian (37x/5%)

Hellenistic (3x/0%)

Uncertain (1x/0%)

unknown (22x/3%)

Verbal prefixes: V.b ; V.m ; V.m.ta ; V.n ; Vmma.i.b ; Vmma.i.n ; ba.ni ; ba.ni.n ; bara ; ha ; ha.V.m ; ha.V.m.ši.b ; ha.V.ra.b ; ha.Vmma.ra.i ; ha.mu ; ha.mu.a.b ; ha.mu.n ; ha.mu.ni.b ; ha.n ; mu ; mu.i.b ; mu.n ; mu.na ; mu.na.b ; mu.na.n ; mu.ni.n ; mu.ra.b ; na.V.m ; nu ; u.mu ; u.mu.e ; u.mu.ni .

Senses:

1. (to be) pure (616x/89%)

2. to purify, clean [V/t] (73x/11%)

Akk. ebbu; ellu.

Bibliography

[1998] J. Bauer, Vorsargonische Abschnitt 497.

sikil

(OB Nippur Ea 441).

= ellu (CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 16', r ii' 17').

Lexical Associations

abnu[stone]N tēliltu[purification]N (// sikil[pure])

[sikil-e-de₃] = ⸢NA₄⸣ te-lu-ut-ti (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e r ii 52).

ebbu[bright]AJ (// sikil[pure])

sikil = eb-bi (CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 17').

ellu[pure]AJ (// sikil[pure])

sikil = el-lu^? (CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 16').

sikil = e-lum (MSL 09, 124-137 r iv 8'').

karpatu[(clay) pot]N tēliltu[purification]N (// dug[pot] sikil[pure])

dug ⸢sikil^?-e^?-de₃⸣ = kar-pat te-lil-te e-[gub-bu-u] (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ o i 73).

⸢dug⸣ [sikil-e-de₃] = MIN<(kar-pat)> te-lil-⸢ti⸣ [...] (RA 28, 132, K 00242+ r i' 53'; BM 034082 r i 11).

bītu[house]N naptanu[meal(-time)]N (// e[house] sikil[pure])

e₂ ⸢sikil⸣ = KIMIN<(E₂)> nap-ta-ni (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r i 39).

bītu[house]N rimku[bath]N (// e[house] sikil[pure])

e₂ sikil-⸢la⸣ = ⸢KIMIN⸣<(E₂)> rim-ki (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r ii 13).

bītu[house]N naptanu[meal(-time)]N (// e[house] sikil[pure] idub[granary])

⸢e₂⸣ sikil i₃-dub = E₂ nap-ta-ni (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r ii 1).

qanû[reed]N tēliltu[purification]N (// gi[reed] sikil[pure])

gi sikil-e-de₃ = qa-an te-li-il-⸢ti⸣ [...] (K 00208+ r i 7').

[gi sikil]-⸢e⸣-de₃ = MIN<(qa-an)> te-lil-tum MIN<(gi-zil-lu-u₂)> (BM 076024 o 9').

qanû[reed]N tēliltu[purification]N (// gi[turn] sikil[pure])

gi sikil-e-de₃ = qa-an te-lil-ti ⸢gi⸣-[...] (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ o i 7).

ša[that]REL libbu[inner body]N ullulu[cleansed]AJ (// lu[person] šag[heart] sikil[pure])

lu₂ šag₄ sikil-sikil = ša li-ib-ba-šu [ul]-lu-lu (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 169).

abnu[stone]N ellu[pure]AJ (// na[stone] sikil[pure])

[na₄] sikil = abnu ellu (Ura 16 Seg.13, 11).

abnu[stone]N te-lil₂-ti (// na[stone] sikil[pure])

[na₄ sikil-e]-de₃ = MIN<(NA₄)> te-⸢lil₂^?⸣-[ti] [...] (CT 14, pl. 16, K 06003 i' 9).

abnu[stone]N tēliltu[purification]N (// na[stone] sikil[pure])

[na₄ sikil]-⸢e⸣-de₃ = abnu tēlilti (Ura 16 Seg.13, 12).

akalu[bread]N kaparru[shepherd-boy]N (// ninda[bread] sikil[pure])

ninda sikil^! = MIN<(a-kal)> kap-pa-ri MIN<(mi-ri-is)> ni-ip-pu-ur (SpTU 3, 116 r i 37').

abnu[stone]N lā[not]MOD ellu[pure]AJ (// saŋ[head] sikil[pure])

[saŋ nu-sikil-e]-⸢de₃⸣ = NA₄ la-a el-le-ti (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e r ii 53).

šammu[plant(s)]N ellu[pure]AJ (// u[grass] sikil[pure])

u₂ sikil = šam-[mu el-lu] (Ura 17 Seg.3, 51; MSL SS 1, 077 r 5'; KADP 38 o ii 17', o ii 19'; MSL SS 1, 008 r i' 12').

šammu[plant(s)]N lā[not]MOD ellu[pure]AJ (// u[grass] sikil[pure])

u₂ nu-sikil = KIMIN<(šam-mu)> la-a KIMIN<(el-lu)> (KADP 38 o ii 20').

šammu[plant(s)]N te-x-x (// u[grass] sikil[pure])

u₂ sikil-e-de₃ = šam-me ⸢te-x⸣-[x] [...] (LTBA 1, 86 o iii 2').

šammu[plant(s)]N tēliltu[purification]N (// u[grass] sikil[pure])

u₂ sikil-⸢e⸣-de₃ = šam-me te-lil-te (KADP 38 o ii 18').

ūmu[day]N tēliltu[purification]N (// ud[sun] sikil[pure])

⸢ud⸣ sikil-da = MIN<(u₄-mu)> te-⸢lil⸣-[ti] (MSL SS 1, p. 059 catalogue 1924-1665 o 6').

⸢ud sikil⸣-e-⸢de₃⸣ = MIN<(u₄-mi)> te-lil-⸢tum⸣ (MSL 05, 004 mu o 11').

[ud sikil-e]-de₃ = MIN<(u₄-mu)> te-li-[il-tum] (MSL SS 1, 001 o 5').

ūmu[day]N tēlītu[produce]N (// ud[sun] sikil[pure])

ud sikil-e-de₃ = ⸢MIN⸣<(u₄-mu)> te-lit-tum (Iraq 06, 22 o ii' 3').

ūmu[day]N x (// ud[sun] sikil[pure])

ud ⸢sikil⸣-e-de₃ = ⸢MIN⸣<(u₄-mu)> [...] (CT 19, pl. 10, K 05434B+ o ii' 22').

Esikil[1]TN (// ŋa[house] sikil[pure])

ŋa₂ sikil-la = ⸢E₂⸣.SIKIL.LA (AJSL 33, 170-171 r ii 29; Ea 04 278).

lammu[(a tree)]N (// ŋeš[tree] sikil[pure])

ŋeš sikil = ⸢MIN⸣<(lam^?-[mu])> (MSL SS 1, 122 o ii 6').

lammu[(a tree)]N x (// ŋeš[tree] sikil[pure])

ŋeš ⸢sikil⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(lam^?-[mu])> [(...)] (MSL SS 1, 122 o ii 7').

References for all phrases

sikil[pure]

in-sikil (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še 43; HS 1613 + HS 1642 r i 2).

sikil (HS 1710 o 8'; MSL 14, 026 Hx o? 9'; OB Nippur Ea 441; MSL 14, 026 Hz o 5'; MSL 14, 026 Hy o i 6; MSL 14, 018 Bb r iv 22).

sikil = [...] (MSL 03, 094 ST r ii frg.a 3', r ii frg.a 4', r ii frg.a 5').

sikil-e-[de₃] (Emar 6/2, p. 506, Msk 74206b ii' 2').

sikil-⸢sikil⸣ (Prima del'alfabeto 07 v' 6; MEE 03, 043 o ix 9b).

[sikil-e-de₃] = ⸢NA₄⸣ te-lu-ut-ti (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e r ii 52).

sikil = eb-bi (CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 17').

sikil = el-lu^? (CUSAS 12, 1.2.1 r ii' 16').

sikil = e-lum (MSL 09, 124-137 r iv 8'').

x sikil[pure]

[...] sikil (SLT 043 r iv 3'; ED Word List F 131a).

a[water] sikil[pure]

a sikil-la₂ (OB Nippur Kagal 316; CUSAS 12, 3.6.6 a 19).

[a sikil-la₂] = [A] el-la₂ (SLT 043 o 26).

a[water] sikil[pure] nun[prince]

a sikil nun-na (OB Nippur Kagal 336).

abula[gate] a[arm] sikil[pure]

abul a₂ sikil-la (OB Nippur Kagal 10).

dug[pot] sikil[pure]

dug ⸢sikil^?-e^?-de₃⸣ = kar-pat te-lil-te e-[gub-bu-u] (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ o i 73).

⸢dug⸣ [sikil-e-de₃] = MIN<(kar-pat)> te-lil-⸢ti⸣ [...] (RA 28, 132, K 00242+ r i' 53'; BM 034082 r i 11).

e[house] me[Being] sikil[pure]

e₂ me ⸢sikil⸣ (CUSAS 12, 2.1.2 o 3').

e[house] sikil[pure]

e₂ sikil (OB Nippur Kagal 98; CUSAS 12, 2.1.1 r iv 19').

e₂ ⸢sikil⸣ = KIMIN<(E₂)> nap-ta-ni (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r i 39).

e₂ sikil-⸢la⸣ = ⸢KIMIN⸣<(E₂)> rim-ki (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r ii 13).

e[house] sikil[pure] a[water] sig[clear]

e₂ sikil a si-ga (OB Nippur Kagal 99).

e[house] sikil[pure] idub[granary]

⸢e₂⸣ sikil i₃-dub = E₂ nap-ta-ni (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r ii 1).

gi[reed] sikil[pure]

gi sikil-e-de₃ = qa-an te-li-il-⸢ti⸣ [...] (K 00208+ r i 7').

[gi sikil]-⸢e⸣-de₃ = MIN<(qa-an)> te-lil-tum MIN<(gi-zil-lu-u₂)> (BM 076024 o 9').

gi[turn] sikil[pure]

gi sikil-e-de₃ = qa-an te-lil-ti ⸢gi⸣-[...] (RA 14, 79, K 00152+ o i 7).

idu[doorkeeper] e[house] sikil[pure]

⸢i₃-du₈ e₂⸣ sikil (OB Nippur Lu 136).

inim[word] sikil[pure] du[build]

inim sikil du₃-a (MSLSSI, 17-27 ii 57a).

innuš[plant] sikil[pure]

^u₂in-nu sikil (AlT 447 r iii 2).

ki[place] sikil[pure]

ki sikil (Nippur Nigga 496).

ki[place] sikil[pure] ebbu[bright]

ki sikil eb-bu (Nippur Nigga 497).

kug[pure] sikil[pure] dadag[bright] eme[tongue] huluŋal[evil] gub[stand]

ḫe₂-en-kug-ga ḫe₂-en-sikil-la ḫe₂-en-dadag-ga eme ḫul-ŋal₂ ḫe₂-em-ta-[gub] (PBS 12, 07 o 5').

lu[person] šag[heart] sikil[pure]

lu₂ šag₄ sikil-sikil = ša li-ib-ba-šu [ul]-lu-lu (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 169).

na[stone] sikil[pure]

[na₄] sikil = abnu ellu (Ura 16 Seg.13, 11).

[na₄ sikil-e]-de₃ = MIN<(NA₄)> te-⸢lil₂^?⸣-[ti] [...] (CT 14, pl. 16, K 06003 i' 9).

[na₄ sikil]-⸢e⸣-de₃ = abnu tēlilti (Ura 16 Seg.13, 12).

ninda[bread] sikil[pure]

ninda sikil^! = MIN<(a-kal)> kap-pa-ri MIN<(mi-ri-is)> ni-ip-pu-ur (SpTU 3, 116 r i 37').

ninda[bread] šu[hand] sikil[pure]

ninda šu sikil (Ontario 2, 496 3).

saŋ[head] sikil[pure]

saŋ sikil = el-le-tum (MSLSSI, 17-27 ii 19).

^na₄saŋ nu-sikil (OB Nippur Ura 4 136; CUSAS 12, 3.4.1 a iii 24'; MSL 10, 054 V13, 120 C o i 4').

[^na₄saŋ] ⸢nu-sikil⸣ = ni-x-[...] (Ura 16 Seg.13, 13).

[saŋ nu-sikil-e]-⸢de₃⸣ = NA₄ la-a el-le-ti (Emar 6/2, p. 501, Msk 74203e r ii 53).

u[grass] sikil[pure]

u₂ sikil (AlT 447 r iii 5).

u₂ ⸢sikil⸣ = [...] (MSL SS 1, 072 r i' 10').

u₂ sikil-e-⸢de₃⸣ (AlT 447 r iii 6).

u₂ sikil-e-de₃ = [...] [...] (CT 14, pl. 03-04, K 04205+ r i 25'; CT 14, pl. 05, K 04368 r i' 5').

u₂ sikil = šam-[mu el-lu] (Ura 17 Seg.3, 51; MSL SS 1, 077 r 5'; KADP 38 o ii 17', o ii 19'; MSL SS 1, 008 r i' 12').

u₂ nu-sikil = KIMIN<(šam-mu)> la-a KIMIN<(el-lu)> (KADP 38 o ii 20').

u₂ sikil-e-de₃ = šam-me ⸢te-x⸣-[x] [...] (LTBA 1, 86 o iii 2').

u₂ sikil-⸢e⸣-de₃ = šam-me te-lil-te (KADP 38 o ii 18').

u[planking] sikil[pure]

^ŋešu₃ sikil (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 b iv 33).

ud[sun] sikil[pure]

ud sikil-⸢e⸣-[de₃] (CBS 01862 o iii 12').

⸢ud sikil-e-de₃⸣ = [...] (Iraq 06, 22 o iii' 2', r i' 3').

⸢ud⸣ sikil-da = MIN<(u₄-mu)> te-⸢lil⸣-[ti] (MSL SS 1, p. 059 catalogue 1924-1665 o 6').

⸢ud sikil⸣-e-⸢de₃⸣ = MIN<(u₄-mi)> te-lil-⸢tum⸣ (MSL 05, 004 mu o 11').

[ud sikil-e]-de₃ = MIN<(u₄-mu)> te-li-[il-tum] (MSL SS 1, 001 o 5').

ud sikil-e-de₃ = ⸢MIN⸣<(u₄-mu)> te-lit-tum (Iraq 06, 22 o ii' 3').

ud ⸢sikil⸣-e-de₃ = ⸢MIN⸣<(u₄-mu)> [...] (CT 19, pl. 10, K 05434B+ o ii' 22').

udu[sheep] saŋ[head] sikil[pure]

⸢udu⸣ saŋ nu-sikil (HS 1799 a iii 13; OB Nippur Ura 3 92).

udu[sheep] saŋki[forehead] sikil[pure]

udu saŋ-ki nu-[sikil] = [...] (Ura 13 Seg.1, 124; CTMMA 2, 055 o iii 20).

udu[sheep] sikil[pure]

udu sikil-e-de₃ = [...] (Ura 13 Seg.1, 125; CTMMA 2, 055 o iii 21).

udu ⸢sikil-la^?-ta⸣ (HS 1799 a iii 12; OB Nippur Ura 3 91).

ŋa[house] sikil[pure]

ŋa₂ sikil-la = [...] (MSL 14, 369 r 13').

ŋa₂ sikil-la = ⸢E₂⸣.SIKIL.LA (AJSL 33, 170-171 r ii 29; Ea 04 278).

ŋeš[tree] sikil[pure]

ŋeš ⸢sikil^?⸣ (CUNES 48-09-172 o 9).

⸢ŋeš⸣ sikil = ⸢x⸣-[...] (MSL SS 1, 011 o 4').

ŋeš sikil = ⸢MIN⸣<(lam^?-[mu])> (MSL SS 1, 122 o ii 6').

ŋeš ⸢sikil⸣ = ⸢MIN⸣<(lam^?-[mu])> [(...)] (MSL SS 1, 122 o ii 7').

šatam[official] e[house] sikil[pure]

ša₃-tam e₂ sikil (OB Nippur Lu 43a).

šelu[coriander] sikil[pure]

[^u₂še^?]-lu₂^? sikil^sar = [...] (Ura 17 Seg.7, 61c; LTBA 1, 85 o 4').

šu[hand] sikil[pure] x-ŋu₁₀

šu sikil ⸢x⸣-[ŋu₁₀] = [...] (AUWE 23, 179 r 12').

šum[garlic] sikil[pure] kud[sweet]

šum₂ sikil KU₇ (ED Plants 105).

šum[garlic] sikil[pure] kud[sweet] ses[bitter]

šum₂ sikil KU₇ sis (ED Plants 106).

šum[garlic] sikil[pure] šu[hand] min[two] gidu[fence]

šum₂ sikil šu 2(diš^t) gi-du₃-ur₂ (ED Plants 72).

Word ID: o0037931; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0037931; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)