šar [3600] NU (399x) Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. šar₂; šar₂-šar₂; ša; šarnimin; šarninnu; šarniš; šarušu; šarŋeš; ša-ar-ša-re; ša-re; šar₂^iku; šar-šar; šar₂^mu-ⁿⁱ-^šar₂; šar; šar₂^ša-^ar "3600; totality, world; a unit of area; (to be) numerous; to make numerous"

See inim šar[discuss]V/t, ul šar[rejoice]V/i.

[1]	𒊹	šar₂
[2]	𒊹𒊹	šar₂-šar₂
[3]	𒊭	ša
[4]	X	šarnimin
[5]	X	šarninnu
[6]	X	šarniš
[7]	X	šarušu
[8]	𒄱	šarŋeš
[9]	𒊭𒅈𒊭𒊑	ša-ar-ša-re
[10]	𒊭𒊑	ša-re
[11]	𒊹𒃷	šar₂ ^iku
[12]	𒊬𒊬	šar-šar
[13]	𒊹𒈬𒉌𒊹	šar₂^mu-ⁿⁱ-^šar₂
[14]	𒊬	šar
[15]	𒊹𒊭𒅈	šar₂^ša-^ar
+	--ra=r+a (8x/2%); --ra=r.a (185x/46%); --re=r.e (16x/4%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]		4	12			2	8	267	31	3
[2]			1			4		36	5
[3]								3
[4]									3
[5]									3
[6]									3
[7]									3
[8]									3
[9]								2
[10]								1	1
[11]								2
[12]									1
[13]								1
[14]
[15]

94 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIa (4x/1%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (13x/3%)

Lagash II (6x/2%)

Ur III (8x/2%)

Old Babylonian (312x/78%)

Middle Assyrian (1x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (5x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (32x/8%)

Neo-Babylonian (14x/4%)

Hellenistic (1x/0%)

unknown (3x/1%)

Verbal prefixes: V ; V.b.ta ; V.m ; Vmma.b ; Vmma.i.b ; ba ; ba.i.b ; bi.n ; ha ; ha.m.e ; ha.mu.ra.b ; mu.a ; mu.na.da.b ; nu ; nu.V ; u.V.n ; u.m.da ; x .

Senses:

1. 3600 (116x/29%)

2. totality, world [N] (14x/4%)

3. a unit of area [N]

4. (to be) numerous [V/i] (265x/66%)

5. to make numerous [V/t] (4x/1%)

Akk. kiššatu; mâdu.

Bibliography

[2005] C. Wilcke, RAI 48 434-439.

[1998] J. Bauer, Vorsargonische Abschnitt 497.

[1998] M. Krebernik, Die Texte aus Fara 304.

[1987] M. Powell, BSA 3 148.

[1980] S. Lieberman, AJA 84 343.

šarnimin šarnimin

= šār arbâ (Ea 05 84).

šarninnu šarninnu

= šār hamšā (Ea 05 85).

šarniš šarniš

= šār ešrā (Ea 05 82).

šarušu šarušu

= šār šalāšā (Ea 05 83).

šarŋeš šarŋeš

= ištēn šuššarru (Ea 05 86).

šar₂

(OB Nippur Ea 365).

= šāri kiššatu (Ea 05 72).

Lexical Associations

1 šūši[sixty]NU šār[3,600]NU (// šar[3600])

šarŋeš = 1 ŠU ša-⸢a⸣-[ar^?] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 r 2).

dešû[sprout]V (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = du-uš-šu-u (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 74).

emēqu[be(come) wise]V (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = šu-te-mu-⸢qu⸣ (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 73).

gitmālu[perfect one]N (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = git₂-ma-lu (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 76).

kiššatu[totality]N (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = kiš-ša₂-tum (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 67).

mâdu[be(come) many]V (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = ma-a-du (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 68).

nahāšu[be(come) luxuriant]V ša[of]DET nuhšu[abundance]N (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = na-ḫa-šu₂ ša₂ nu-uḫ-ši (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 77).

nuhšu[abundance]N (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = nu-uḫ-šu (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 75).

rabû[be(come) big]V (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = ra-bu-u (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 70).

rīštu[rejoicing]N (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = ri-ša-tu₃ ši-im-⸢na⸣-ta (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 r i 16).

|ŠAR₂×2(U)| ešrā[twenty]NU (// šar[3600])

šarniš = ŠAR₂×2(U) eš-ra-a (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 34').

|ŠAR₂×3(U)| šalāšā[thirty]NU (// šar[3600])

šarušu = ŠAR₂×3(U) ša₂-la-⸢ša₂⸣-[a] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 35').

|ŠAR₂×4(U)| erbâ[forty]NU (// šar[3600])

šarnimin = ŠAR₂×4(U) ar-⸢ba⸣-[a] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 36').

|ŠAR₂×5(U)| hamšā[fifty]NU (// šar[3600])

šarninnu = ŠAR₂×5(U) ⸢ḫa⸣-[am^?-ša₂-a] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 r 1).

šār[3,600]NU (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = ša₂-ar (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 78).

šār[3,600]NU kiššatu[totality]N (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = ša₂-a-ri kiš-⸢ša₂⸣-[tu₂] (Ea 05 72).

šar₂ = ša₂-a-ri kiš-<ša₂>-⸢tum⸣ (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 28').

ṭahādu[flourish]V (// šar[3600])

šar₂ = ṭuḫ-ḫu-du (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 71).

šār[3,600]NU erbâ[forty]NU (// šar[3600] nimin[forty])

šarnimin šarnimin = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×4(U)) ar-[ba-a] (Ea 05 84).

šār[3,600]NU hamšā[fifty]NU (// šar[3600] ninnu[fifty])

šarninnu šarninnu = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×(U&U.U&U.U)) ḫa-[am-ša₂-a] (Ea 05 85).

šār[3,600]NU ešrā[twenty]NU (// šar[3600] niš[twenty])

šarniš šarniš = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×(U.U)) eš-ra-a-[a] (Ea 05 82).

šār[3,600]NU šalāšā[thirty]NU (// šar[3600] ušu[thirty])

šarušu šarušu = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×(U.U.U)) ša₂-la-⸢ša₂⸣-[a] (Ea 05 83).

ištēn[one]NU šuššār[216,000]NU (// šar[3600] ŋeš[sixty])

šarŋeš šarŋeš = DIŠ šu-ša-[ar-ru] (Ea 05 86).

ilu[god]N x (// diŋir[deity] šar[3600])

diŋir šar₂-šar₂-ra = DINGIR-⸢MEŠ⸣ [...] (CT 25, pl. 16-18, K 02100 r ii' 3').

dīšu[(spring) growth]N (// u[grass] šar[3600])

u₂ šar₂-ra = MIN<(di-šu)> (Ura 17 Seg.1, 4; CT 14, pl. 40 o i 4).

u₂ šar₂-ra = MIN<(di-šum)> (MSL SS 1, 073 r i' 2').

kiššatu[totality]N (// ul[swell] šar[3600])

[ul šar₂]-ra = kiš-ša₂-tu (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? iv 8'; CT 18, pl. 29-30, K 02054 r i 9').

References for all phrases

šar[3600]

šar₂^!(ŠE) (KUB 37, 147 + KBo 26, 032 + (?) KUB 03, 108 (+) VBoT 80 o ii' 27'; MSL 14, 29 Ld a ii' 19; OB Nippur Ea 365; MSL 14, 029 Kx r ii' 20'; MSL 14, 29 Lb b iii 14'; MSL 14, 025 He r ii 2; PBS 12, 55 r iii 8; MSL 14, 025 Hj o i 2'; MSL 14, 018 Bb r iii 9).

šar₂ = [...] (CT 19, pl. 37, Rm 2, 040 o i' 13').

šarŋeš = 1 ŠU ša-⸢a⸣-[ar^?] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 r 2).

šar₂ = du-uš-šu-u (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 74).

šar₂ = šu-te-mu-⸢qu⸣ (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 73).

šar₂ = git₂-ma-lu (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 76).

šar₂ = kiš-ša₂-tum (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 67).

šar₂ = ma-a-du (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 68).

šar₂ = na-ḫa-šu₂ ša₂ nu-uḫ-ši (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 77).

šar₂ = nu-uḫ-šu (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 75).

šar₂ = ra-bu-u (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 70).

šar₂ = ri-ša-tu₃ ši-im-⸢na⸣-ta (KBo 13, 001 + KBo 26, 20 + KBo 01, 44 r i 16).

šarniš = ŠAR₂×2(U) eš-ra-a (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 34').

šarušu = ŠAR₂×3(U) ša₂-la-⸢ša₂⸣-[a] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 35').

šarnimin = ŠAR₂×4(U) ar-⸢ba⸣-[a] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 36').

šarninnu = ŠAR₂×5(U) ⸢ḫa⸣-[am^?-ša₂-a] (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 r 1).

šar₂ = ša₂-ar (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 78).

šar₂ = ša₂-a-ri kiš-⸢ša₂⸣-[tu₂] (Ea 05 72).

šar₂ = ša₂-a-ri kiš-<ša₂>-⸢tum⸣ (CUSAS 12, 1.1.1 o 28').

šar₂ = ṭuḫ-ḫu-du (CT 11, pl. 29-32, DT 040 o i 71).

šar[3600] ki[place]

šar₂ ki (ED Word List C 61).

šar[3600] nimin[forty]

šarnimin šarnimin = [...] (CT 12, pl. 24, BM 038129 o ii 4).

šarnimin šarnimin = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×4(U)) ar-[ba-a] (Ea 05 84).

šar[3600] ninnu[fifty]

šarninnu šarninnu = [...] (CT 12, pl. 24, BM 038129 o ii 5).

šarninnu šarninnu = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×(U&U.U&U.U)) ḫa-[am-ša₂-a] (Ea 05 85).

šar[3600] niš[twenty]

šarniš šarniš = [...] (CT 12, pl. 24, BM 038129 o ii 2).

šarniš šarniš = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×(U.U)) eš-ra-a-[a] (Ea 05 82).

šar[3600] ušu[thirty]

šarušu šarušu = [...] (CT 12, pl. 24, BM 038129 o ii 3).

šarušu šarušu = ŠAR₂^!(ḪI×(U.U.U)) ša₂-la-⸢ša₂⸣-[a] (Ea 05 83).

šar[3600] ŋeš[sixty]

šarŋeš šarŋeš = [...] (CT 12, pl. 24, BM 038129 o ii 6).

šarŋeš šarŋeš = DIŠ šu-ša-[ar-ru] (Ea 05 86).

šar[3600] šar[3600] ki[place]

šar₂ šar₂ ki (ED Word List C 62).

diŋir[deity] šar[3600]

diŋir šar₂-šar₂-ra = DINGIR-⸢MEŠ⸣ [...] (CT 25, pl. 16-18, K 02100 r ii' 3').

u[grass] šar[3600]

u₂ šar₂-ra = MIN<(di-šu)> (Ura 17 Seg.1, 4; CT 14, pl. 40 o i 4).

u₂ šar₂-ra = MIN<(di-šum)> (MSL SS 1, 073 r i' 2').

ul[swell] šar[3600]

[ul šar₂]-ra = kiš-ša₂-tu (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ r? iv 8'; CT 18, pl. 29-30, K 02054 r i 9').

uŋ[people] šar[3600]

uŋ₃ šar₂-ra (OB Nippur Izi Tab.I, 246, Tab.I, 246a).

šar[3600] šar[3600] ki[place]

šar₂ šar₂ ki (ED Word List C 62).

Word ID: o0038872; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0038872; version 2.7.2 (built 2024-08-31)