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lugal [KING] N (49910x) Early Dynastic I-II, Early Dynastic IIIa, Early Dynastic IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Hellenistic, Uncertain, unknown wr. lugal; lu₂-gal; lugal^al; lugal-lugal; lugal^mušen; lu₂-ga-al "king; lord; owner; master"

See lugal kura[in the presence of the king]AV, mu lugalak pad[swear]V/t, šu lugal[quality]N.

[1]	𒈗	lugal
[2]	𒇽𒃲	lu₂-gal
[3]	𒈗𒀠	lugal ^al
[4]	𒈗𒈗	lugal-lugal
[5]	𒈗𒄷	lugal ^mušen
[6]	𒇽𒂵𒀠	lu₂-ga-al
+	--la=l+a (4x/0%); --la=l.a (182x/0%); --la₂=l.a (5x/0%); --le=l.e (4x/0%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]	2	30	755	352	207	44316	3805	289	110
[2]						5	24	1
[3]						9
[4]							3	1
[5]							1
[6]

138 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic I-II (2x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIa (30x/0%)

Early Dynastic IIIb (755x/2%)

Old Akkadian (352x/1%)

Lagash II (207x/0%)

Ur III (44330x/89%)

Old Babylonian (3833x/8%)

Middle Assyrian (5x/0%)

Middle Babylonian (148x/0%)

Neo-Assyrian (64x/0%)

Neo-Babylonian (52x/0%)

Hellenistic (22x/0%)

Uncertain (2x/0%)

unknown (108x/0%)

Senses:

1. king (49785x/100%)

2. lord (52x/0%)

3. owner (52x/0%)

4. master (21x/0%)

Akk. bēlu; šarru.

Bibliography

[2011] G. Marchesi, Royal Statuary 97-113.

[2006] G. Marchesi, Lumma 72-73 n381.

[2006] W. Sommerfeld, Akkadian Language 70 n155.

[2005] G. Visicato and A. Westenholz, Kaskal 2 63-64; 67-68.

[1998] J. Bauer, Vorsargonische Abschnitt 519-.

[1995] G. Visicato, Bureaucracy of Šuruppak 129 n99.

[1993] W. Sallaberger, Kalender 95 wn410.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 189-190.

[1987] K. Maekawa, ASJ 9 99-101.

[1973/4] K. Maekawa, Mesopotamia 8/9 86-87 n17.

lugal

= šarrum (Ea 07 101).

Lexical Associations

bēlu[lord]N (// lugal[king])

lugal = MIN<(be-lu)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ o iv 6', o iv 53').

⸢lugal⸣-a-ni = be-⸢el⸣-[šu₂] (Iraq 06, 10 o ii' 5'; BM 046740 r 4'; CT 19, pl. 10, K 05434B+ o i' 3').

malku[prince]N (// lugal[king])

lugal = ma-al-ku (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 15).

šarru[king]N (// lugal[king])

lugal = MIN<(LUGAL)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ o iv 5').

lugal = šar-rum (CUSAS 12, 1.1.2 o ii 38; UM 29-13-684 o i' 12'; Ea 07 101).

šarru[king]N mahāru[face]V (// lugal[king])

lugal-ra = šar-ra mu-ḫur (CT 19, pl. 42-43, K 00247+ o i 12''').

x-x-ar-ša našû[lift]V (// lugal[king] il[raise])

lugal-a-ni in-il₂-[il₂^?] = [...]-⸢x⸣-ar-ša it-ta-na-ša-⸢šu^?⸣ (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 44'').

nīšu[life]N šarru[king]N ištēniš[together]AV (// x lugal[king])

[... lugal]-bi = niš šar-ri-šu₂-nu 3(DIŠ)-3(U) (K 08521 o ii 43).

šību[old one]N šarru[king]N (// abba[father] lugal[king])

[ab-ba] ⸢lugal⸣ = ši-bu-ut LUGAL (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 27).

šību[old one]N šarru[king]N (// abba[witness] lugal[king])

ab-ba lugal = MIN<(ši-i-bi)> ⸢šar⸣-[ri] (MSL 05, 046 o i 27).

imēru[donkey]N šarru[king]N (// anše[equid] lugal[king])

⸢anše⸣ lugal = MIN<(i-mir)> šar-⸢ri⸣ (CT 14, pl. 11, BM 093080 r ii' 20').

anše lugal = MIN<(i-me-ri)> šar-ri (Ura 13 Seg.2, 20; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r iii 20').

paššuru[table]N šarru[king]N (// banšur[table] lugal[king])

^ŋeš⸢banšur lugal⸣ = MIN<(pa-aš₂-šur)> ⸢šar⸣-[ri] (K 04424+ o ii' 24').

dayyānu[judge]N šarru[king]N (// dikud[judge] lugal[king])

[di]-⸢kud⸣ lugal = da-ia-an LUGAL (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 23).

di-kud lugal = MIN<(da-a-a-nu)> šar-⸢ri⸣ (MSL 05, 046 o i 23).

šarru[king]N (// dug[speak] lugal[king])

dug₄ lugal = šar-⸢ri⸣ (Oriento 23/2, 1-19 r iv 12).

māru[son]N šarru[king]N (// dumu[child] lugal[king])

[dumu] ⸢lugal⸣ = DUMU šar-ru (STT 2, 373 o ii 3').

x ina[in]PRP du du (// dumu[child] lugal[king] niŋŋala[possessions])

dumu-meš lugal-a-ni niŋ₂-[ŋal₂-la] = [...] in du du (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 46'').

bītu[house]N mārtu[daughter]N šarru[king]N (// e[house] dumumunus[daughter] lugal[king])

⸢e₂⸣ dumu-munus lugal = MIN<(bi-it)> ma-rat-te MIN<(šar-ri)> (BWL pl. 73 VAT 08573 o 12).

bītu[house]N šarru[king]N (// e[house] lugal[king])

⸢e₂⸣ lugal = MIN<(bi-it)> šar-ri (BWL pl. 73 VAT 08573 o 11).

⸢e₂⸣ lugal-la = E₂ šar-ri (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r ii 23).

Egallugalguruma[1]ON (// egal[palace] lugal[king] gurum[bend])

e₂-gal lugal gurum-ma = ŠU (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 o i 9).

šarru[king]N (// inim[word] lugal[king])

inim lugal = šar-ri (Oriento 23/2, 1-19 r iii 12).

ša[of]DET šatû[drink]V šarru[king]N (// kaš[beer] naŋ[drink] lugal[king])

kaš naŋ lugal = ša₂ ša₂^!-te-e LUGAL mal₂-ti-ti (SpTU 3, 116 r i 50').

mazzāzu[position]N šarru[king]N (// kigal[platform] lugal[king] gub[stand])

[ki-gal lugal gub-ba] = [ma-an]-za-az LUGAL (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r v 14).

nāṣiru[guard]N wuʾʾurtu[commission]N bēlu[lord]N (// lu[person] ak[do] uru[guard] lugal[king])

[lu₂] a ⸢urin⸣ lugal-a-na = ⸢na-ṣi-ir wu-ur-ti be-li₂-šu⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 136).

nāṭilu[seeing one]N pānu[front]N bēlu[lord]N (// lu[person] lugal[king])

⸢lu₂ lugal-a-na⸣ = ⸢na-ṭi-il pa-ni be-li₂-šu⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 134).

šēmû[hearer]N pirištu[secret]N bēlu[lord]N (// lu[person] šukin[prostration] lugal[king])

⸢lu₂ šu-kiŋ₂-ŋa₂ lugal-a-na⸣ = ⸢še-mi pi-ri-iš-ti be-li₂-šu⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 135).

rābiṣu[lurker]N šarru[king]N (// maškim[administrator] lugal[king])

[maškim] ⸢lugal⸣ = ra-bi-iṣ LUGAL (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 33).

⸢maškim⸣ lugal = MIN<(ra-bi-ṣu)> šar-⸢ri⸣ (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-0977 o 3'; MSL 05, 046 o i 33).

makkūru[property]N šarru[king]N (// niŋgur[property] lugal[king])

niŋ₂-gur₁₁ lugal = ma-ak-ku-ur šar-⸢ri⸣-[im] (YBC 13524 a 2).

lamahuššû[(a ceremonial garment)]N (// niŋlam[garment] banda[junior] lugal[king])

⸢^tug₂⸣niŋ₂-lam₂ ban₃-da lugal = MIN<(lam-ḫu-uš-šu-u)> (Rm 0606+ o ii 43').

lubūšu[garment]N šarru[king]N (// niŋmur[clothing] lugal[king])

^tug₂niŋ₂-mur₁₀ lugal = MIN<(lu-bu-šu)> šar-ri (Rm 0606+ r ii 27).

nīšu[life]N x (// teš[unity] mu[name] lugal[king])

⸢teš₂⸣-bi <mu> lugal-⸢la^!⸣-bi = ⸢niš⸣ [...] (Iraq 06, 26 o ii' 3').

nīšu[life]N šarru[king]N ištēniš[together]AV (// teš[unity] mu[name] lugal[king])

⸢teš₂⸣-[bi mu lugal]-⸢bi⸣ = ⸢niš^? LUGAL⸣-šu₂-nu iš-te-niš (MSL SS 1, p. 058 catalogue 1924-0876 o iii' 7).

kakku[stick]N šarru[king]N (// tukul[weapon] lugal[king])

MIN<([tukul])> lugal = MIN<(kak-ki)> [šar-ri] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 14).

išaru[penis]N (// uzu[flesh] lugal[king] sisa[fair])

uzu lugal si-sa₂ = MIN<(i-ša₂-ru)> (MSL SS 1, 034 r i 15'; MSL 09, 004 N r i 18'; Ura 15 Seg.5, 18).

uzu lugal si-sa₂ = MIN<(i-ša₂-rum)> (WO 25, 067 r i' 16').

pû[mouth]N karšu[stomach]N (// uzu[flesh] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> ⸢kar⸣-[šu₂] (BM 036296 r 10').

pû[mouth]N uppu[tube]N (// uzu[flesh] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> ⸢up-pi^?⸣ (BM 036296 r 9').

pû[mouth]N šuhhu[buttock]N (// uzu[flesh] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu lugal nu-tuku = pi-i šu-⸢uḫ-ḫu^?⸣ (BM 036296 r 8').

lipiššatu[female genitalia]N (// uzu[flesh] lugal[king] ŠIM nammunus[femininity])

uzu lugal ŠIM^? nam-⸢munus^?⸣ = li-piš-ša₂-ti (MSL SS 1, 034 r i 19'; Ura 15 Seg.5, 22).

pû[mouth]N karšu[stomach]N (// uzu[flesh] šag[heart] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> kar-⸢šu₂⸣ (MSL SS 1, 034 o ii' 9; MSL 09, 004 N o ii' 5'; Ura 15 Seg.1, 117).

pû[mouth]N uppu[tube]N (// uzu[flesh] šag[heart] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> up-[pi] (MSL SS 1, 034 o ii' 8).

⸢uzu⸣ [šag₄] ⸢lugal nu-tuku⸣ = MIN<(pi-i)> ⸢up⸣-[pu] (MSL 09, 004 N o ii' 4'; AOAT 275, 758 Katalog o 5'; Ura 15 Seg.1, 116).

pû[mouth]N x (// uzu[flesh] šag[heart] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = ⸢MIN⸣<(pi-i)> [...] (AOAT 275, 757 Katalog r 4').

pû[mouth]N šuhhu[buttock]N (// uzu[flesh] šag[heart] lugal[king] tuku[acquire])

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = ⸢pi⸣-i ⸢šu⸣-[uḫ-ḫu] (MSL SS 1, 034 o ii' 7; MSL 09, 004 N o ii' 3'; AOAT 275, 758 Katalog o 4'; AOAT 275, 757 Katalog r 3'; Ura 15 Seg.1, 115).

References for all phrases

lugal[king]

lugal (Ontario 2, 499 r 4; CUSAS 12, 3.2.03 r 2; OB Nippur Lu 2; IB 1514 o i 2; Education in the Earliest Schools no. 023 o 2).

⸢lugal⸣ = AN-[...] (CT 19, pl. 14-15, K 08662 o ii' 20', o ii' 23').

lugal = [...] (CT 11, pl. 44, K 04145c r i 19, r i 20, r i 21).

lugal-a-ni (MHET 1/2, 038 o ii 5; CBS 01862 o ii 23'; NMI BK 00563 o 3; Emar 6/1, p. 127, Msk 731046 o iii 20).

⸢lugal-a⸣-[ni] = [...] (K 14068 o? i' 2'; Iraq 06, 56 o iii' 7').

lugal = MIN<(be-lu)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ o iv 6', o iv 53').

⸢lugal⸣-a-ni = be-⸢el⸣-[šu₂] (Iraq 06, 10 o ii' 5'; BM 046740 r 4'; CT 19, pl. 10, K 05434B+ o i' 3').

lugal = ma-al-ku (CT 12, 34-35, K 00197+ o i 15).

lugal = MIN<(LUGAL)> (CT 51, pl. 58-60, BM 122629+ o iv 5').

lugal = šar-rum (CUSAS 12, 1.1.2 o ii 38; UM 29-13-684 o i' 12'; Ea 07 101).

lugal-ra = šar-ra mu-ḫur (CT 19, pl. 42-43, K 00247+ o i 12''').

lugal[king] Akuṣum[1]

lugal a-ku-ṣum⸢^ki⸣ (OB Isin God List 135).

lugal[king] URU-x

lugal URU-[...] (CUSAS 12, 7.1 B o ii 3').

lugal[king] an[sky] šarru[king] x

lugal an šar-⸢ru^?⸣ [...] (AOAT 275, 387, BM 054203 o 2').

lugal[king] anki[universe] šarru[king] x

lugal an-ki-a šar-⸢ru^?⸣ [...] (AOAT 275, 387, BM 054203 o 3').

lugal[king] bēlu[lord]

lugal be-lu (VS 24, 015 r 8).

lugal[king] huŋ[hire]

lugal-x i₃-ḫuŋ^?-am₃ (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še Seg.4, 5).

lugal[king] il[raise]

lugal-a-ni in-il₂-[il₂^?] = [...]-⸢x⸣-ar-ša it-ta-na-ša-⸢šu^?⸣ (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 44'').

lugal[king] imin[seven]

⸢lugal⸣ imin (VS 24, 015 r 13).

lugal[king] kiš[totality]

lugal kiš^? (VS 24, 015 r 15).

lugal[king] kur[mountain]

lugal kur (VS 24, 015 r 14).

lugal[king] ni[fear] gi[turn]

lugal ⸢ni₂⸣ gi₄ = ša-ar ḫa-⸢mi-e⸣ (MSL 12, 157 A 490).

lugal[king] ninnu[fifty]

⸢lugal⸣ ninnu (VS 24, 015 r 12).

lugal[king] ni₂-gi gubar[enemy]

⸢lugal ni₂⸣-[gi gu₂-bar-ra] (DoCu 495 r ii 8').

lugal[king] u[totality]

⸢lugal⸣ u₅ (VS 24, 015 r 11).

lugal[king] us[follow]

lugal-a-ra us₂-sa (OB Nippur Lu 80).

lugal[king] x-x

lugal ⸢x⸣-[...] (CUSAS 12, 7.1 B o ii 2').

lugal[king] x-x{ki}

lugal ⸢x⸣-[x^ki] (OB Isin God List 133).

lugal[king] x{ki}

⸢lugal⸣ [...]^ki (OB Isin God List 131).

lugal[king] šarru[king]

lugal šar-rum (VS 24, 015 r 9).

lugal[king] šuš[cover]

⸢lugal⸣ šuš₂ (VS 24, 015 r 10).

tuše[drapes] lugal[king]

[^tug₂A.DU] lugal (CBS 4608 + r vi 23).

A.DU lugal (OB Nippur Ura 4 626).

x lugal[king]

[...] ⸢lugal^?⸣ (CUSAS 12, 3.1.1 b i 2').

[... lugal]-bi = niš šar-ri-šu₂-nu 3(DIŠ)-3(U) (K 08521 o ii 43).

Zababa[1] lugal[king] kiš[totality]

^dza-ba₄-ba₄ lugal kiš^ki (ED Personal Names and Professions colophon 1).

abba[father] lugal[king]

[ab-ba] ⸢lugal⸣ = ši-bu-ut LUGAL (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 27).

abba[witness] lugal[king]

ab-ba lugal = MIN<(ši-i-bi)> ⸢šar⸣-[ri] (MSL 05, 046 o i 27).

abula[gate] lugal[king]

abul lugal (OB Nippur Kagal 15).

abula[gate] lugal[king] a-pi-ak{ki}-a

abul lugal a-pi-ak^ki-a (OB Nippur Kagal 16).

ada[contest?] en[lord] lugal[king]

a-da en lugal (OB Nippur Izi Tab.II, 420; MSL 13, 40 B r iii 36').

ada[contest?] lugal[king]

a-da lugal-e (OB Nippur Kagal 452).

agaʾus[soldier] lugal[king]

aga-us₂ lugal (OB Nippur Lu 110).

aga₃-us₂ lugal-me (CUNES 52-10-146 b ii 2').

agrig[steward] lugal[king]

agrig lugal (CUNES 51-07-101 o 3, r 3; OB Nippur Lu 493b).

anše[equid] lugal[king]

anše ⸢lugal⸣ = [...] (CTMMA 2, 055 r iii 10'b).

⸢anše⸣ lugal = MIN<(i-mir)> šar-⸢ri⸣ (CT 14, pl. 11, BM 093080 r ii' 20').

anše lugal = MIN<(i-me-ri)> šar-ri (Ura 13 Seg.2, 20; Iraq 06, 175-176, 76 r iii 20').

banšur[table] lugal[king]

^ŋeš⸢banšur lugal⸣ = MIN<(pa-aš₂-šur)> ⸢šar⸣-[ri] (K 04424+ o ii' 24').

dar[bird] lugal[king]

dar^! lugal^mušen (CM 22, pl. 35-36 r iv 8).

dida[wort] sag[good] kag[mouth] lugal[king]

[^kaš]⸢dida sag₁₀⸣ ka lugal (MSL 11, A 07895 ii 17').

dikud[judge] lugal[king]

di-kud lugal (OB Nippur Ki-ulutin-bi-še Seg.3, 22).

[di]-⸢kud⸣ lugal = da-ia-an LUGAL (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 23).

di-kud lugal = MIN<(da-a-a-nu)> šar-⸢ri⸣ (MSL 05, 046 o i 23).

dubsar[scribe] lugal[king]

dub-sar lugal (OB Nippur Lu 50).

dug[speak] lugal[king]

dug₄ lugal = šar-⸢ri⸣ (Oriento 23/2, 1-19 r iv 12).

dumu[child] lugal[king]

dumu lugal (CUSAS 12, 3.2.03 r 3; IB 1514 o i 3; Education in the Earliest Schools no. 023 o 3).

[dumu] ⸢lugal⸣ = DUMU šar-ru (STT 2, 373 o ii 3').

dumu[child] lugal[king] niŋŋala[possessions]

dumu-meš lugal-a-ni niŋ₂-[ŋal₂-la] = [...] in du du (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 46'').

dumumunus[daughter] lugal[king]

dumu-munus lugal (CUNES 52-10-153 b i 2').

e[house] dumumunus[daughter] lugal[king]

⸢e₂⸣ dumu-munus lugal = MIN<(bi-it)> ma-rat-te MIN<(šar-ri)> (BWL pl. 73 VAT 08573 o 12).

e[house] lugal[king]

e₂ lugal^? (CUSAS 12, 2.1.1 r iv 22').

⸢e₂⸣ lugal = MIN<(bi-it)> šar-ri (BWL pl. 73 VAT 08573 o 11).

⸢e₂⸣ lugal-la = E₂ šar-ri (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 r ii 23).

egal[palace] lugal[king] gurum[bend]

e₂-gal lugal gurum-ma = ŠU (CUSAS 12, 2.1.3 o i 9).

egir[back] lugal[king] ba-an-x

egir lugal-a-ni ba-⸢an⸣-[...] = [...]-⸢li⸣-li (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 45'').

egir[back] lugal[king] uš[die]

[egir lugal-a-ni ba-uš₂]-a-ta (CBS 01862 r ii 14').

enna[until] lugal[king] til[live]

en lugal-a-ni al-til-la = [...]-⸢it^?⸣ (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 43'').

ensik[ruler] lugal[king]

ensi₂ lugal (CUNES 48-06-390 o 3, r 3).

ga[milk] lugal[king] x

ga ⸢lugal⸣ [...] (MSL 11, 112 D1 r i 3).

gada[flax] aga[tiara] lugal[king]

gada aga lugal (CUNES 51-10-087 o 1, r 1).

gada[flax] lugal[king]

gada lugal (OB Nippur Ura 4 621; CBS 4608 + r vi 27).

gala[singer] lugal[king]

gala lugal (OB Nippur Lu 656).

gala[singer] lugal[king] us[follow]

gala lugal-ra us₂-sa (OB Nippur Lu 657).

galamah[singer] lugal[king]

gala-maḫ lugal (OB Nippur Lu 655).

geme[worker] igi[face] lugal[king]

geme₂ igi lugal (CUNES 52-10-159 a iii' 7').

geme[worker] lugal[king] tuku[acquire]

geme₂ lugal-a-ni ba-tuku = an-[...] (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 32'').

guza[chair] lugal[king]

^ŋešgu-za lugal (Education in the Earliest Schools no. 019 r iii 13; Emar 6/1, p. 105-109, Msk 731030 o v 26'; LTBA 1, 079 o iii 5'; PBS 12/1, 17 20).

^ŋešgu-za lugal = MIN<(kussâ)> [...] (Emar 6/1, p. 128, Msk 731048 o i 9').

inim[word] balaŋ[instrument] lugal[king]

inim-ma balaŋ lugal (CUNES 52-10-146 c ii 20').

inim[word] lugal[king]

inim lugal = šar-ri (Oriento 23/2, 1-19 r iii 12).

kaš[beer] naŋ[drink] lugal[king]

kaš naŋ ⸢lugal⸣ (N 5107 r ii 4'; SLT 019 o 9; SLT 017 o ii 14; MSL 11, 111 J r ii 5; SLT 12 o ii 14).

kaš naŋ [lugal] = [...] [...] (K 00260+ o 58').

kaš naŋ lugal = ša₂ ša₂^!-te-e LUGAL mal₂-ti-ti (SpTU 3, 116 r i 50').

kaš[beer] sag[good] kag[mouth] lugal[king]

kaš sag₁₀ ka lugal (MSL 11, A 07895 i 10).

ki[place] dumumunus[daughter] lugal[king] in-x

ki dumu-⸢munus lugal^?-x⸣ in-⸢x⸣ = [...]-šu (MB Ura 02 Seg.3, 42'').

ki[place] lugal[king] gub[stand]

ki lugal gub (Nippur Nigga 547).

kigal[platform] lugal[king] gub[stand]

[ki-gal lugal gub-ba] = [ma-an]-za-az LUGAL (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r v 14).

kuš[official] lugal[king]

⸢kuš₇⸣ lugal (CUNES 47-11-009 o 2).

lu[person] ak[do] uru[guard] lugal[king]

[lu₂] a ⸢urin⸣ lugal-a-na = ⸢na-ṣi-ir wu-ur-ti be-li₂-šu⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 136).

lu[person] attar[derision] dug[speak] igi[face] lugal[king]

lu₂ a-tar dug₄-dug₄; igi lugal (CUNES 52-10-146 b iii 26).

lu[person] azlag[fuller] tur[small] igi[face] lugal[king]

lu₂ azlag₂ tur igi ⸢lugal^?⸣ (CUNES 52-10-146 c i 2).

lu[person] lugal[king]

⸢lu₂ lugal-a-na⸣ = ⸢na-ṭi-il pa-ni be-li₂-šu⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 134).

lu[person] šukin[prostration] lugal[king]

⸢lu₂ šu-kiŋ₂-ŋa₂ lugal-a-na⸣ = ⸢še-mi pi-ri-iš-ti be-li₂-šu⸣ (OB Lu2-Azlag2 B-C Seg.2, 135).

ma[ship] lugal[king]

[^ŋeš]ma₂ lugal (OB Nippur Ura 1 307a).

maškim[administrator] lugal[king]

[maškim] lugal^! (HS 1702 o i' 10'; BM 067389 o iii 5').

[maškim] ⸢lugal⸣ = ra-bi-iṣ LUGAL (MB Ura 02 Seg.1, 33).

⸢maškim⸣ lugal = MIN<(ra-bi-ṣu)> šar-⸢ri⸣ (MSL SS 1, p. 060 catalogue 1924-0977 o 3'; MSL 05, 046 o i 33).

mu[year] Samsuʾiluna[01] lugal[king]

mu sa-am-su-i-lu-na ⸢lugal⸣ (IB 1547 r iv 14).

mu sa-am-su-i-lu-na ⸢lugal⸣-[e] (DoCu 495 r ii 7'; BRM 4, 29 + 30 r v 1').

nar[musician] igi[eye] lugal[king]

nar igi lugal (Education in the Earliest Schools no. 137 o 13).

nar[musician] igi[face] lugal[king]

nar igi lugal (OB Nippur Lu 647).

ninda[bread] gur[thick] lugal[king]

ninda gur₄-ra ⸢lugal⸣ (SLT 12 o vi 3).

niŋ[thing] lugal[king]

niŋ₂ lugal (ASJ 20, 215-216 r i 13').

niŋgur[property] lugal[king]

niŋ₂-gur₁₁ lugal (ASJ 20, 215-216 r i 14', r i 15', r i 16'; IM 070209 o iii 12; Nippur Nigga 2, 3, 4).

niŋ₂-gur₁₁ lugal = ma-ak-ku-ur šar-⸢ri⸣-[im] (YBC 13524 a 2).

niŋlam[garment] banda[junior] lugal[king]

⸢^tug₂⸣niŋ₂-lam₂ ban₃-da lugal = MIN<(lam-ḫu-uš-šu-u)> (Rm 0606+ o ii 43').

niŋlam[garment] šu₂ zulumhi[sheep] ŋeštug[ear] lugal[king]

^tug₂niŋ₂-lam₂ šu₂^? suluḫu₃ ŋeštug₂ lugal (OB Nippur Ura 4 564).

niŋmur[clothing] lugal[king]

^tug₂niŋ₂-mur₁₀ lugal = MIN<(lu-bu-šu)> šar-ri (Rm 0606+ r ii 27).

siki[hair] tug[textile] lugal[king]

⸢siki⸣ tug₂ ⸢lugal⸣ (BM 015780a b ii 9).

teš[unity] mu[name] lugal[king]

⸢teš₂⸣-bi <mu> lugal-⸢la^!⸣-bi = ⸢niš⸣ [...] (Iraq 06, 26 o ii' 3').

⸢teš₂⸣-[bi mu lugal]-⸢bi⸣ = ⸢niš^? LUGAL⸣-šu₂-nu iš-te-niš (MSL SS 1, p. 058 catalogue 1924-0876 o iii' 7).

tukul[weapon] lugal[king]

MIN<([tukul])> lugal = MIN<(kak-ki)> [šar-ri] (Emar 6/2, p. 508-515 and Emar 6/2, p. 730, Msk 74209a r iii 14).

tuše[drapes] lugal[king]

[^tug₂A.DU] lugal (CBS 4608 + r vi 23).

A.DU lugal (OB Nippur Ura 4 626).

uzu[flesh] lugal[king] sisa[fair]

uzu lugal si-sa₂ = MIN<(i-ša₂-ru)> (MSL SS 1, 034 r i 15'; MSL 09, 004 N r i 18'; Ura 15 Seg.5, 18).

uzu lugal si-sa₂ = MIN<(i-ša₂-rum)> (WO 25, 067 r i' 16').

uzu[flesh] lugal[king] tuku[acquire]

uzu lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> ⸢kar⸣-[šu₂] (BM 036296 r 10').

uzu lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> ⸢up-pi^?⸣ (BM 036296 r 9').

uzu lugal nu-tuku = pi-i šu-⸢uḫ-ḫu^?⸣ (BM 036296 r 8').

uzu[flesh] lugal[king] x

uzu ⸢lugal⸣ [...] = [...] (MSL 09, 004 N r i 22').

uzu[flesh] lugal[king] ŠIM nammunus[femininity]

uzu lugal ŠIM^? nam-⸢munus^?⸣ = li-piš-ša₂-ti (MSL SS 1, 034 r i 19'; Ura 15 Seg.5, 22).

uzu[flesh] šag[heart] lugal[king] tuku[acquire]

⸢uzu⸣ šag₄ lugal nu-⸢tuku⸣ (HS 1799 d ii 13; MSL 11, A 07895 viii 16'; OB Nippur Ura 3 440).

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> kar-⸢šu₂⸣ (MSL SS 1, 034 o ii' 9; MSL 09, 004 N o ii' 5'; Ura 15 Seg.1, 117).

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = MIN<(pi-i)> up-[pi] (MSL SS 1, 034 o ii' 8).

⸢uzu⸣ [šag₄] ⸢lugal nu-tuku⸣ = MIN<(pi-i)> ⸢up⸣-[pu] (MSL 09, 004 N o ii' 4'; AOAT 275, 758 Katalog o 5'; Ura 15 Seg.1, 116).

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = ⸢MIN⸣<(pi-i)> [...] (AOAT 275, 757 Katalog r 4').

uzu šag₄ lugal nu-tuku = ⸢pi⸣-i ⸢šu⸣-[uḫ-ḫu] (MSL SS 1, 034 o ii' 7; MSL 09, 004 N o ii' 3'; AOAT 275, 758 Katalog o 4'; AOAT 275, 757 Katalog r 3'; Ura 15 Seg.1, 115).

šagia[cup-bearer] lugal[king]

sagi ⸢lugal^?⸣ (CUNES 52-10-146 c iv 10'; IB 1514 o iii 29').

sagi-a lugal (OB Nippur Lu 121).

šatam[official] lugal[king]

ša₃-tam lugal (OB Nippur Lu 32).

šuʾi[barber] lugal[king]

šu-i lugal (OB Nippur Lu 84; IB 1514 o iii 3).

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lugal [KING] (N)

Attested in the following periods:

Senses:

Bibliography

Lexical Associations